61. Dorlands Medical Dictionary renal dwarf, a dwarf with renal dwarfism. dwarfism (dwarf·ism) (dworf¢izschwam)the state of being a dwarf; underdevelopment of the body. http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspzQzpgzEzzSzppdocszSzuszS

62. Dwarfism Gene Found Center). dwarfism gene found. condition. Known as pseudoachondroplasia, thecondition causes a form of dwarfism that strikes one in 50,000 people. http://www.uth.tmc.edu/uth_orgs/pub_affairs/uthouston/oct_95/dwarf.html

October 1995 Michael Brunjes has a rare medical condition called pseudoachondroplasia. Dwarfism gene found A portrait, head and shoulders, shows Michael Brunjes to be a typical 13-year-old, who, like most boys, loves video games, bicycling and basketball. But a full-length photograph reveals that Michael has a rare medical condition. Known as pseudoachondroplasia, the condition causes a form of dwarfism that strikes one in 50,000 people. Jacqueline Hecht, Ph.D., associate professor in the Medical School department of pediatrics , leads a research team that recently uncovered the genetic link to pseudoachondroplasia. The discovery was reported in the journal Nature Genetics. After years of analyzing DNA samples from families like Michael's who are affected by the condition, the researchers pinpointed the gene that causes pseudoachondroplasia on chromosome 19. Identification of the gene will allow scientists to make preliminary inroads into understanding and someday preventing the condition. "We also hope that eventually a treatment will be developed to help people with pseudoachondroplasia to grow and escape some of the physical ailments associated with the condition," Hecht said. "In most cases, the disease occurs because of a spontaneous mutation in the gene and not because infants inherit it from their parents," Hecht said. When a person with pseudoachondroplasia elects to have a

63. Judy's Dwarfism Page Cute Little Baby Dwarf Pictures. dwarfism through the years. Mature SophisticatedAdult Dwarf Pictures. This is my Saturn picture. The *Real* dwarfism Page. http://psy-138-006.bsd.uchicago.edu/~jbadner/dwarf.htm

Cute Little Baby Dwarf Dwarfism through the years Mature Sophisticated Adult Dwarf This is my "Saturn" Polaroid. Those who have ever bought a Saturn car will know what I'm talking about. New! [ My dwarfism weight and fitness page The *Real* Dwarfism Page International Dwarfism Organization A new megasite, intended as a worldwide source of information on dwarfism and on organizations involved with dwarfism. Includes a Web-based interactive bulletin-board system. A project of Nick Koonce and Brian Kline. Dwarf Products Diastrophic Help Page SED, SMD and Kniest Web Site Dwarfism email lists ... Genetics OMIM page - useful for looking up specific types of dwarfism Specific Omim references Achondroplasia Hypochondroplasia Pseudoachondroplasia Diastrophic Dwarfism ... It is also available from Amazon.com Here are some books related to dwarfism that can be purchased from Amazon.com. [Armistead Maupin's Maybe the Moon ] This book has a wonderful protagonist that is a little person. This is one of the most human and accurate portrayals of dwarfism that I have ever seen. [Simon Mawer's Mendel's Dwarf ]. This book is about a geneticist who is a dwarf (hmm, why does that sound familar?). I have mixed feelings about this book because the protagonist is far more bitter than myself or the other little people I know. But I think the book does a good job of exploring the issues little people do deal with as well as issues related to genetic diagnoses.

64. The Genetics Of Dwarfism Similar pages Johns Hopkins Medicine / dwarfism/Skeletal DysplasiaJohns Hopkins Medicine dwarfism / Skeletal Dysplasia (Achondroplasia, GeneticDisorder, Short Stature). dwarfism occurs about once in every 7,500 births. http://www.nhgri.nih.gov/Policy_and_public_affairs/Communications/In_press/dwarf

The Genetics of Dwarfism Basic research is transforming our understanding of how the activity of specific genes shape skeletal growth and development, according to Clair Francomano, who heads the Medical Genetics Branch at the National Human Genome Research Institute. Recent findings have thrown new light especially on achondroplasia, the most frequent and familiar form of dwarfism. Achondroplasia is fairly common, occurring in one out of between 15,000 and 40,000 live births. It is an autosomal dominant disorder with complete penetrance; that is, all who possess one copy of the gene also possess the disorder's characteristic short limbs and normal-sized trunk. A child born with two such genes, one from each parent, dies within a year or two of birth. Early in 1994, the achondroplasia gene was localized to the short arm of chromosome 4, and scientists focussed their attention on a candidate gene already known to lie in this region: FGFR3, a gene for a fibroblast growth factor. Two research groups have found mutations in that gene in people with achondroplasia, but no similar mutations in their unaffected relatives. The achondroplasia gene turns out to have some remarkable features. In many genetic disorders, different affected families have different mutations in the disease genea condition that makes development of tests for the defective gene very difficult. But not achondroplasia. In all cases studied so far, the mutation occurs in a single nucleotide, resulting in the substitution of arginine for glycine in the protein product.

65. Dwarfism And Skeletal Dysplasia Links This page provides links and references to dwarfism and skeletal dysplasiaresources. Greenberg Center for Skeletal Dysplasias. Links http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/greenberg.center/links.htm

Greenberg Center for Skeletal Dysplasias Links and References to Organizations with Information on Dwarfism and Skeletal Dysplasias Alliance for Genetic Support Groups American Academy of Pediatrics " Health Supervision for Children With Achondroplasia Association Quebecoise des Personnes de Petite Taille , Quebec's Association of Persons of Short Stature Billy Barty Foundation , An educational and lobbying organization for individuals with dwarfism Diastrophic Help Web Site Dwarfism Web Page Genetic Syndrome Support Groups Online and Other Health-Related WWW Sites Genetic/Rare Conditions Support Groups and Information Site ... Little People of America, National Headquarters , (A good source of links The Little People of New Zealand Little People of Ontario Metatropic Dysplasia Dwarf Registry ... Osteogenesis Imperfecta Foundation Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata (RCP) Family Support Group 137 25th Ave. Monroe, WI 53566 Robinow Syndrome Foundation Short Rib Polydactyly Syndrome Family Network Short Statured People of Australia (SSPA) SED, SMD, and Kniest Support Group ... Return to the Greenberg Center Main Page Updated 2/6/03

66. Gale Encyclopedia Of Medicine: Pituitary Dwarfism Pituitary dwarfism. Definition. Pituitary dwarfism is a condition of growth retardationin which patients are very short, but have normal body proportions. http://www.findarticles.com/cf_0/g2601/0010/2601001064/p1/article.jhtml

Location: All Locations Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Keyword: Find Articles Home View By Subject View By Name Search Tips ... Help Search all magazines this magazine Arts/Entertain. Automotive Business/Fin. Comp./Tech. Health/Fitness Home/Family News/Society Reference/Ed. Sports for Search Tips : Use quotes to find a specific phrase, e.g. "Abe Lincoln" or "New York". Use the + sign for words that MUST be in the article, e.g. +Ford +SUV Terms related to this article: Blood tests Brain diseases Brain hemorrhage Childhood diseases ... More links to Related Terms Buy and sell " " and millions of other items at eBay Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine Search this Magazine Go to Web site Print this article Email this article Page: Next Pituitary dwarfism Author/s: Tish Davidson Definition Pituitary dwarfism is a condition of growth retardation in which patients are very short, but have normal body proportions. Some children who have this condition go through delayed, but normal puberty and have normal reproductive capabilities. Others never become sexually mature.

67. Virtual Hospital : Health Topics A-Z : Dwarfism Health Topics AZ dwarfism. All Topics Adult University of Iowa. All rightsreserved. http//www.vh.org/navigation/vh/topics/dwarfism.html. http://www.vh.org/navigation/vh/topics/dwarfism.html

Health Topics A-Z Dwarfism All Topics Adult Patient Topics Adult Provider Topics Pediatric Patient Topics ... Pediatric Provider Topics For Pediatric Providers Paediapaedia: Achondroplasia Paediapaedia: Dwarf, Thanatophoric Virtual Hospital Home Virtual Children's Hospital Home ... UI Health Care Home http://www.vh.org/navigation/vh/topics/dwarfism.html

68. Virtual Children's Hospital : Dwarfism Health Topics AZ dwarfism. All Topics Pediatric Patient Topics Pediatric Provider Topics. For Pediatric Providers. Paediapaedia http://www.vh.org/navigation/vch/topics/pediatric_provider_dwarfism.html

Health Topics A-Z Dwarfism All Topics Pediatric Patient Topics Pediatric Provider Topics For Pediatric Providers Paediapaedia: Achondroplasia Paediapaedia: Dwarf, Thanatophoric All Topics Pediatric Patient Topics ... UI Health Care Home http://www.vh.org/navigation/vch/topics/pediatric_provider_dwarfism.html

69. Orthoguide.com Dwarfism Achondroplasia Chondroplasia 4-1521 To See Images First. Search results for dwarfism . Orthoguide Matches 1 5 of 5 http//www.med.jhu.edu/Greenberg.Center/achon.htm;dwarfism - Frequently Asked Questions. http://www.orthoguide.com/ortho/Dwarfism.php3

Search results for "Dwarfism" Orthoguide Matches 1 - 5 of 5 Disorders: Developmental: Achondroplasia - images and description. [http://www.sbu.ac.uk/~dirt/museum/p4-1521.html] Achondroplasia - from Greenberg Center for Skeletal Dysplasias. [http://www.med.jhu.edu/Greenberg.Center/achon.htm] Dwarfism - Frequently Asked Questions. [http://www2.shore.net/~dkennedy/dwarfism_faq.html] The Virtual Hospital - Paediapedia: Pulmonary Hypoplasia Due to Skeletal Dysplasias. [http://indy.radiology.uiowa.edu/Providers/TeachingFiles/PAP/NeonatalChestDiseases/PulmonHypoplasDys.html] Disorders: Jeune's Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy [http://www.geocities.com/HotSprings/2179/] Search AltaVista for more on 'Dwarfism' Global Search Add Url Free Medline ... Search Enter Keywords to Search and Your Choice of Search Arguments Or And Match entire phrase Orthoguide.com

70. Article - Psychosocial Dwarfism: A Closer Look Psychosocial dwarfism A Closer Look. Patty Allgeyer, RN. Possible differentialdiagnoses included hypopituitarism, psychosocial dwarfism, and GI disorder. http://www.pens.org/articles/allgeyer.htm

Psychosocial Dwarfism: A Closer Look Patty Allgeyer, RN Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital Review of the Annotated Bibliographies section in the article "Growth and Failure to Grow" by Patti Rieser (PENS Reporter; Fall 1997) cited an informative article by Stanhope (1994) regarding the diagnosis of psychosocial dwarfism. The Endocrine Service at Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital (CGCH) has followed a very interesting case of psychosocial dwarfism. CM, a 7-year-old white female presented to CGCH in June 1995 for evaluation of short stature. She was brought to the endocrinologist by both parents at the suggestion of the primary care physician. The parents describe CM as a picky eater and allergic to cow's milk. They were concerned about other children "babying" her. The parents stated they had been working with the school to help CM with her "special needs." Physical exam revealed a very cooperative, quiet, poised child with a high-pitched squeaky voice. CM had the appearance of a 3 year old, rather than a 7 year old. Height measured at 95.8 cm (-4.5 standard deviations below the mean). Weight was 14 kg (-3 standard deviations below the mean). Review of past measurements revealed a cessation of growth between the ages of 5 to 7 years. Possible differential diagnoses included hypopituitarism, psychosocial dwarfism, and GI disorder. Screening labs were negative with the exception of IGF-1=18ng/ml (low) and T4=4.9 (low normal). Bone age was 3 years 6 months with chronological age being 7.5 years. Subsequent growth hormone stimulation testing X 2 revealed low peak growth hormone levels of 6.8 and 4.0 respectively. MRI was interpreted as normal.

71. Some Hesitate, Others Smile But All Would Like To Touch These We recognize as little people all those born with one of some 100medical diagnoses related to dwarfism. In Quebec, 3 500 persons http://www.aqppt.org/index/english/fwel.html

Some hesitate, others smile but all would like to touch these little persons, these little dwarfs some even say. But nowadays, it is considered more appropriate to refer to us as little people. We recognize as little people all those born with one of some 100 medical diagnoses related to dwarfism. In Quebec, 3 500 persons are living with a medical diagnosis always recognized by specific congenital malformations generated by one form of dwarfism. It is important to know that anyone can give birth to a child with dwarfism; 8 cases out of 10 are simply due to some sort of chromosomic disorder. However, one thing is common to all : those concerned are left with a profound weakness of their bone structure, always affec-ting the growth process, therefore creating the small stature we all recognize. So, as a reminder, never forget that those living with dwarfism are, medically speaking from their birth and all through their life, persons bearing physical as well as functional limitations, also called handicaps. This definition of dwarfism is incomplete without a second level of limitations, being the never ending list of social and environmental situations in which all little people are helpless. These are those realities in which normal duties such as reaching for commodities or facing public counters become total nightmares. We are confronted with a double handicap: one is related to our physiological deficiencies coupled with architectural difficulties where everything is always too high.

72. Short Description Of Cell Lines. Pathology: Camptomelic Dwarfism *211970 Version 4.200205, Short description of cell lines. Pathology camptomelicdwarfism *211970 OMIM record. By selecting the cell line http://www.biotech.ist.unige.it/cldb/pat118.html

Version Short description of cell lines. Pathology: camptomelic dwarfism OMIM record By selecting the cell line name , you will receive the detailed description of the cell line By selecting one of the terms between parentheses, you will receive the list of all relevant cell lines You can search any term of the list by using the 'Find' utility of your browser human, Caucasian fibroblast GGB human, Caucasian ... By Beatrice...

73. Short Description Of Cell Lines. Pathology Dwarfism Version 4.200205, Short description of cell lines. Pathology dwarfismthanatophoric OMIM Home. By selecting the cell line name, you http://www.biotech.ist.unige.it/cldb/pat333.html

74. Dwarfism: Little People Of America And Genetic Testing In the last year, the gene mutations for the most common types of dwarfism havebeen discovered. Position statement on genetic discoveries in dwarfism. http://www.dankennedy.net/dwarfism_genetics.html

Do We Really Want This? Little People of America Inc. Comes to Terms with Genetic Testing A project to study the ethical and social implications of genetic screening for the dwarf and short stature community. By Ruth E. Ricker Past President Little People of America, Inc. July 1995 Little People of America Inc. (LPA) is a genetic support group with a membership of over 5000, primarily individuals with dwarfism and their families. For 35 years it has been led by adults with various forms of short stature. The membership is diverse in background, profession and disability. However, there is a common feeling of self-acceptance, pride and community that has been compared to more traditional disability groups and the deaf community. The concept of a dwarf community is illustrated in part by the dozens of dwarf children from all over the world adopted by LPA members. However, perspective on the idea of community would be different for the 90% of people with short stature who are not involved in LPA, as membership in LPA denotes a self-selection or identification process. Some short statured people are involved in the larger disability community and not in LPA. Dwarfs and other persons of short stature vary as to whether they identify as having disabilities. This seems to be evolving. In the younger people who have been able to benefit from disability rights legislation there is more comfort and identity as people with disabilities. It seems that the dwarf community, and possibly other genetic support group communities, differ from the wider disability arena in their perspectives on the medical field. We tend to have positive, ongoing relationships with the geneticists that work with our families (short and average size parents). Some of the leading geneticists serve as a sort of primary care/specialist for dwarf children whom they see in their clinic, monitoring when and if intervention by other specialists is warranted (neurology, orthopedics, etc.).

75. Spondyloepiphyseal/Spondylometaphysal Dysplasia - Other Dwarfism Resources Other dwarfism Resources Disclaimer; Other dwarfism Sites Links (these offermany more resources than we list here.); dwarfism.org http//www.dwarfism.org/. http://www.idiom.com/~cecilie/othersrc.html

Other Dwarfism Resources Other Dwarfism Sites - Links (these offer many more resources than we list here.) Car Adaptations Makes/Models How to get the manufacturers to pay for orthopedic adaptations Pedal Extensions Hand Controls Seats/Seat Belts Mirrors ... Medical Planning for a surgery Planning for a recovery What to have for a bed-ridden child If your child will be in a Halo Cast Miscellaneous and general assistive techonology pages Clothing Sewing Patterns and specialty sites for petite people Shoes Hints from people who have been there Infants/Toddlers Young Adults/Adults ... Click here for navigation links to other sections of this website. Are we missing anything on this page? Do you have any favorite gadgets you want other to know about? Please contact us The web page authors are not responsible for any of the products listed on or referred to on this web page. We neither endorse nor take responsibility for any of the products listed here. Please also see TOP of page Other pages specializing in dwarfism/Links Dwarfism Resources Little People of America LPA on-line: http://www.lpaonline.org/

76. Education World® - *Science : Medical Science : Diseases & Conditions : Dwarfis Banner ad Up One Level TOP *Science Medical Science Diseases Conditions dwarfism. There are 4 entries in this category. Displaying 1 4. http://db.education-world.com/perl/browse?cat_id=3290

77. Dwarfism Midget Short Stature Growth Hormone Defects Skeletal Dysplasia Topics include Title and Growth Hormone Defects dwarfism Midget NanismSkeletal Dysplasia Special factor dwarfism What is it? http://ibis-birthdefects.org/start/shortsta.htm

Tips for printing Short Stature About I.B.I.S. Home Search Topics Search all contents ... "In the News" Messages... Questions/comments Report Dead Links S.O.S. - Exchange Join I.B.I.S. ... Etchings Please Explore: Support Groups Professional Associations Key Information Sources Topics include Title and Growth Hormone Defects Dwarfism Midget Nanism Skeletal Dysplasia Special Resources Short Stature Achondroplasia A Selection of Internet Sites [*] Outstanding [P] For Professionals [S] Support Groups [French] [S] Short Stature from Medline plus Health Information Medical Encyclopedia A relative term used in referring to any person that is more than two standard deviations below the average height (approximately in the shortest 5%) for a person of the same age and sex ... Short stature may be a symptom caused by a medical condition and, as many of these conditions are treatable, should be evaluated by a health care provider. Common causes: - familial short stature ... - delayed puberty ... - ... hypothyroidism ...

78. Dwarfism back to HYPP Pathology home page. dwarfism. Reduction in the size ofplants due to shrivelling or to a reduction in the size of certain http://www.inra.fr/Internet/Produits/HYP3/pgloss/6---570.htm

79. Unborn Baby With Dwarfism Killed At 32 Weeks In Australian Hospital Unborn Baby with dwarfism Killed at 32 Weeks in Australian Hospital.By Liz Townsend. Australian prolifers were horrified to learn http://www.nrlc.org/news/2000/NRL07/dwarf.html

Unborn Baby with Dwarfism Killed at 32 Weeks in Australian Hospital By Liz Townsend A ustralian pro-lifers were horrified to learn that a 32-week-old unborn baby diagnosed with dwarfism died from a late-term abortion in a Melbourne hospital January 31. Royal Women's Hospital initially suspended the three doctors involved in the abortion July 2 after an internal review, but quickly reinstated them and issued a report saying they acted in "good faith," according to The Age. Pro-lifers and disability-rights advocates said they were appalled that the baby was killed within weeks of birth. "It needs to be reinforced that dwarfism is not a death sentence and life remains very much full of promise," Francis Kelly, chair of Short-Statured People of Australia (SSPA), told The Age . "We're short. So what?" Kelly added that most people with dwarfism, who grow no taller than 4 feet, 11 inches at maturity, "lead healthy, happy, and fulfilling lives." The doctors - - an obstetrician, a clinical geneticist, and a psychiatristconsidered the baby's mother "suicidal" when she demanded an abortion in January, The Age reported. The hospital's medical director, Glenn Bowes, told the newspaper that the woman had no previous history of mental illness. Abortions are allowed in the state of Victoria, where the hospital is located, at any stage of pregnancy if a woman's life or physical or mental health is endangered, according to a 1969 state Supreme Court decision.

80. Pituitary Dwarfism Pituitary dwarfism. Definition. dwarfism is a condition in which the growth of theindividual is very slow or delayed. There are many forms of dwarfism. http://www.healthatoz.com/healthatoz/Atoz/ency/pituitary_dwarfism.html

Encyclopedia Index P Home Encyclopedia Encyclopedia Index P Pituitary dwarfism Definition Dwarfism is a condition in which the growth of the individual is very slow or delayed. There are many forms of dwarfism. The word pituitary is in reference to the pituitary gland in the body. This gland regulates certain chemicals (hormones) in the body. Therefore, pituitary dwarfism is decreased bodily growth due to hormonal problems. The end result is a proportionate little person, because the height as well as the growth of all other structures of the individual are decreased. Description Pituitary dwarfism is caused by problems arising in the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland is also called the hypophysis. The pituitary gland is divided into two halves: the anterior (front) and posterior (back) halves. The anterior half produces six hormones: growth hormone, adrenocorticotropin (corticotropin), thyroid stimulating homone (thyrotropin), prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, and lutenizing hormone. The posterior pituitary gland only produces two hormones. It produces antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) and oxytocin. Most forms of dwarfism are a result of decreased production of hormones from the anterior half of the pituitary gland. The most common form is due to decreases of growth hormone which will be discussed here. These decreases during childhood cause the individual's arms, legs, and other structures to develop normal proportions for their bodies, but at a decreased rate.

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