81. Diseases And Conditions -- Discovery Health -- Esophageal Perforation Once it has been repaired, an esophageal perforation usually needs no monitoring.The diseases that cause it may need to be followed for some time. http://health.discovery.com/diseasesandcond/encyclopedia/218.html

esophageal perforation By William M. Boggs, MD Images (click to view larger image) Esophageal perforation is a hole in the wall of the esophagus, which is the muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. What is going on in the body? Certain injuries or diseases can create a hole in the esophagus. When food is swallowed, some of it can leak out of the esophagus into the chest cavity. What are the signs and symptoms of the condition? Esophageal perforation often causes: burning pain in the chest pain with breathing when contents leak out of the esophagus What are the causes and risks of the condition? A hole in the esophagus can be caused by certain diseases and conditions, such as: gastroesophageal reflux disease , or GERD. This condition, which irritates the lower part of the esophagus, occurs when stomach acids flow back into the esophagus. If GERD isn't treated, it can also create ulcers. These ulcers can eat through the wall of the esophagus, causing a hole. Mallory-Weiss syndrome, a condition in which a person has such severe vomiting that tears occur in the lower part of the esophagus cancer of the esophagus Holes in the esophagus can also be the result of an accidental injury. Sometimes this occurs when a doctor uses a lighted tube, called an endoscope, to look down a person's esophagus. It also can happen when a healthcare provider

82. Diseases And Conditions -- Discovery Health -- Bleeding Esophageal Varices There are several ways to avoid bleeding esophageal varices. They can be preventedby avoiding liver diseases that are caused by longterm alcohol abuse and http://health.discovery.com/diseasesandcond/encyclopedia/192.html

bleeding esophageal varices By Adam Brochert, MD Images (click to view larger image) Esophageal varices are unusually widened veins around the esophagus. The esophagus is the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. These veins may sometimes bleed. What is going on in the body? Esophageal varices usually form because of a serious liver disease called cirrhosis . Cirrhosis of the liver can interfere with blood circulation. This leads to increased pressure in the veins around the esophagus. Over time, these veins widen due to the pressure. When the walls of the veins get stretched too much, the veins can break and allow blood to enter the esophagus. What are the signs and symptoms of the condition? Symptoms often happen quite suddenly and include: coughing up or vomiting up blood black, tarry stools due to the bleeding in the gut lightheadedness from loss of blood passing out from loss of blood What are the causes and risks of the condition? The main cause of bleeding esophageal varices is cirrhosis of the liver. Cirrhosis normally occurs because of long-term alcohol abuse. It can also be caused by hepatitis, a viral infection of the liver. What can be done to prevent the condition?

83. Esophageal Cancer Articles, Support Groups, And Resources (Gastroenterology and Liver diseases Forum); Chemoradiotherapy forEsophageal Cancer (Gastroenterology and Liver diseases Forum); http://www.medhelp.org/HealthTopics/Esophageal_Cancer.html

[Health Topics A-Z] A B C D ... Z Esophageal Cancer Cancernet Library: Ask The Doctor Forums Diagnosis of Esophageal Cancer! HELP!!!!! (Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Forum) Are my symptoms consistent? (Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Forum) Benign tumor of the esophageal area. (Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Forum) Burning All Day Long (Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Forum) ... [Patient Network] Revised: 3/30/2003

84. Esophageal Reflux Articles, Support Groups, And Resources Forum); Cognitive impairment following an esophageal spasm (Gastroenterologyand Liver diseases Forum); Complaint nausia. testing http://www.medhelp.org/HealthTopics/Esophageal_Reflux.html

[Health Topics A-Z] A B C D ... Z Esophageal Reflux Ask The Doctor Forums ACID BURN PROBLEM (Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Forum) acid reflex - symptoms and diet (Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Forum) acid reflux and pvc's (Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Forum) Acid Reflux or Sinus Drainage? (Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Forum) ... [Patient Network] Revised: 3/30/2003

85. Diseases Of Esophagus Translate this page diseases of Esophagus. Diagnosis, G/M, Organ, Caption. Adenocarcinoma, G, Esophagus,Adenocarcinoma. Adenocarcinoma, g, Esophagus, esophageal adenocarcinoma - Endoscopy. http://radiology.uchc.edu/eAtlas/nav/msEsopha.htm

Diseases of Esophagus Diagnosis G/M Organ Caption Normal M Esophagus Normal esophageal and tracheal mucosa Normal M Esophagus normal esophageal and tracheal mucosa Normal M Esophagus Normal esophageal wall Normal M Esophagus Normal esophageal mucosa Normal M Esophagus Normal Esophageal Mucosa x40 Normal G Esophagus Normal Distal Esophagus Normal M Esophagus Normal Gastro-esophageal Junction Normal g Esophagus Normal Esophagus - Endoscopy Normal g Esophagus Normal Esophagus - Endoscopy Candida M Esophagus Candida Esophagitis x10 Candida M Esophagus Candida Esophagitis PAS 40x Candida M Esophagus Candida Esophagitis PAS 100x Erosion M Esophagus Esophageal Erosion (20X) Erosion G Esophagus Diffuse Esophageal Erosion Esophagitis G Esophagus Ulcerative Fungal Esophagitis Esophagitis G Esophagus Ulcerated Fungal Esophagitis Reflux M Esophagus Reflux Esophagitis Reflux M Esophagus Reflux Esophagitis Reflux M Esophagus Reflux Esophagitis x20 Reflux M Esophagus Reflux Esophagitis 40x Ulcer M Esophagus Esophageal Ulcer 4x Ulcer M Esophagus Esophageal Ulcer x10 Varices M Esophagus Varices Varices G Esophagus Esophageal varices Varices G Esophagus Esophageal Varices Varices G Esophagus Esophageal varices Stricture g Esophagus Esophageal stricture - Endoscopy Barretts M Esophagus Barretts Esophagus x10 Barretts M Esophagus Barretts Esophagus x20 Barretts M Esophagus Barretts Esophagus Barretts g Esophagus

86. E Escherichia coli Infections. esophageal Achalasia. esophageal Atresia. esophagealdiseases. Esophagitis. Esotropia. Evans Syndrome. Exanthema Subitum. http://www.mashhadkit.com/iranmedicine/diseases-list/diseases-e-f.htm

E Ear Neoplasms Eating Disorders Ebola Virus Infection Ebstein's Anomaly ... Epistaxis (Nosebleed) Erb's Palsy Erysipelas Erythema Erythema Infectiosum ... Eye Neoplasms F Fabry Disease Facial Asymmetry Facial Hemiatrophy (Parry-Romberg Disease) Factor V Leiden Factor V Deficiency Factor X Deficiency Factor XI Deficiency ... Fusobacterium Infections

87. Incidence, Associated Diseases Complicate Esophageal Cancer Screening Rise in Incidence, Associated diseases Complicate Screening for EsophagealCancer. Multimodality treatment yields good results. By Don Norwood http://www3.mdanderson.org/~oncolog/esophagealapr00.html

Rise in Incidence, Associated Diseases Complicate Screening for Esophageal Cancer Multimodality treatment yields good results By Don Norwood Esophageal cancer is one of the deadliest cancers, largely because it is usually not detected until it has reached an advanced stage. It is also an uncommon form of cancer in Western countries, but a steady rise in the incidence of one type of esophageal cancer over the past 15 to 20 years is threatening to change that. "Adenocarcinoma of the esophagus has assumed increasing importance as a cancer in the United States because the rate of it is increasing dramatically," said Stanley R. Hamilton, M.D., head of the Division of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center. "In some of the studies that have been done, it looks like it is perhaps the fastest-increasing tumor type in the United States." The increased incidence of adenocarcinoma has made it more prevalent than squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus in the United States. Tobacco, alcohol, and diet have been identified as risk factors for squamous cell carcinoma, but the risk factors associated with adenocarcinoma are less clear. What investigators do know is that gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition that is more common in obese people, is associated with the occurrence of esophageal cancer, especially adenocarcinoma.

88. Medical Atlas With 3D Images, Pictures & Photos Of Diseases & Conditions esophageal Tumors. esophageal Varices. esophageal Web. Esophagitis. InfectiousMyocarditis. Interstitial Lung diseases. Intertrigo. Intestinal Ischemia. http://www.ecureme.com/atlas/version2001/atlas.asp

March 30, 2003 Select a Health Topic ADD/ADHD Allergy Alternative Medicine Arthritis Asthma Beyond Dieting Body Aches and Pains Breast Cancer Cancer Awareness Cardio Health Children's Health Colon Cancer Contraception COPD/Emphysema Dental Health Diabetes Elder Care Emergency Room Epilepsy Erectile Dysfunction Eye Care Fertility Fitness Gastrointestinal Health Glands and Hormones Gynecologic Health Hair Loss Headache Healthcare Today Healthy Aging HIV and AIDS Infectious Diseases Kidney Health Leukemia Liver Health Lung Cancer Lymphoma Multiple Sclerosis Men's Health Mental Health Nutrition Osteoporosis Parkinson's Disease Sexual Health Skin Health Sleep Disorders Special Events Stroke Surgeries and Procedures Teen Health Thyroid Health Urologic Health Vascular Disease Women's Health Workplace Health Ask The Doctor Lifestyle Counseling Ask by mail My Health Chart ... Terms and Conditions under which this service is provided to you. Read our

89. Esophageal Atresia esophageal Atresia up. http://omni.ac.uk/browse/mesh/detail/C0014850L0014850.html

Esophageal Atresia [up] Related topics: broader Esophageal Diseases other Barrett Esophagus Esophageal Diseases Esophageal Neoplasms Esophageal and Gastric Varices ... Oesophageal atresia and tracheo-oesophageal fistula This leaflet, aimed at parents, provides information about oesphageal atresia, where a short section of the oesophagus is blind ending. Most children born with oesphageal atresia also have a tracheo-oesophageal fistula (TOF). The condition is treatable by operation, which is explained here. Published on the Web by Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital (GOSH) and the Institute of Child Health (ICH). Also available in PDF requiring Adobe Acrobat Reader. Esophageal Atresia Patient Education Handout [Publication Type] Tracheoesophageal Fistula Tracheo-Oesophageal Fistula Support Group : TOFS A UK based charity that aims to provide support to "families and carers of babies born with Tracheo-Oesophageal Fistula (TOF), Oesophageal Atresia (OA), VATER (VACTERL) Syndrome or any form of oesophageal defect or damage." The site has information about the charity and these syndromes, publications, research and conferences, details of community action, and a chance to join their mailing list. A wide range of patient information leaflets are available from this site (in HTML or PDF, requiring Adobe Acrobat Reader), including basic TOF/OA leaflets, complex leaflets, leaflets covering other conditions, and leaflets to give to others. Charities Esophageal Atresia Great Britain Organizations, Nonprofit

90. Virtual Hospital: Case-Based Learning In Gastroenterology And Hepatology: Esopha Discussion. More recently, extraintestinal manifestations of esophagealdiseases have attracted significant attention. Due to its http://www.vh.org/adult/provider/internalmedicine/GICases/Esophageal/Wheezing/Wh

For Providers Case-Based Learning in Gastroenterology and Hepatology: Esophageal Disorders Weight Loss and Wheezing Klaus Bielefeldt, M.D., Ph.D. Peer Review Status: Pending Creation Date: October 2000 Last Revision Date: February 2001 A 78-year-old Caucasian woman presented because of daily episodes of shortness of breath. She described periods of wheezing that typically occurred during or immediately after her evening meal. This was not associated with coughing or chest pain. She was able to do her daily chores without dyspnea or respiratory problems. She also complained about dysphagia for liquids and solids and chest discomfort, which had started about 2 years prior to her clinic visit. She described her symptoms as burning retrosternal pain. In the past she had used H receptor blockers for presumed heartburn, which improved her symptoms slightly. Occasionally, she "choked" right after swallowing her food. She had lost about 7 kg over the last 2 years. Her prior medical history was remarkable for Parkinson’s disease and three myocardial infarctions. On physical examination, she had dentures, a normal cardiovascular, pulmonary and abdominal examination. The neurological examination revealed a resting tremor and mild rigor with cogwheel phenomenon. The cranial nerves were intact and she was able to swallow some water without aspiration or regurgitation. The history described above was consistent with bronchopulmonary complications due to dysphagia with microaspiration. An elderly person with Parkinson’s disease and dentures is certainly at risk for aspiration because of oro-pharyngeal dysphagia. However, the chest discomfort and significant weight loss pointed more at an esophageal etiology. To further differentiate between these two potential causes, a cine-esophagram was obtained. It demonstrated a significantly dilated esophagus without primary peristalsis

91. HONselect - Digestive System Diseases MeSH Broader term(s) diseases. Digestive System diseases. Web resourcesfor Digestive System diseases , English (1) -French (2). http://www.hon.ch/HONselect/Selection/C06.html

HONselect: Introduction Search Browse Favourites List of Rare Disease add HONselect Contents on "Digestive System Diseases": MeSH hierarchy and definition Research Articles Web resources Medical Images Medical News Medical Conferences Clinical Trials Wondering about the holiday blues! MeSH Hierarchy English French German Spanish Portuguese MeSH Broader term(s) Diseases Digestive System Diseases MeSH Narrow term(s) Abdominal Pain Biliary Tract Diseases Digestive System Abnormalities Digestive System Fistula Digestive System Neoplasms Diverticulum Esophageal Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Liver Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Peritoneal Diseases Accepted term(s) -Digestive System Disease -Disease, Digestive System -Diseases, Digestive System -System Disease, Digestive Browse New search MEDLINE 's articles for " Digestive System Diseases English French German Spanish Portuguese All categories Selection by study category Refinement by recall or precision All recent articles Therapy Diagnosis Etiology Prognosis Therapy by recall Diagnosis by recall Etiology by recall Prognosis by recall Therapy by precision Diagnosis by precision Etiology by precision Prognosis by precision Browse New search Web resources for " Digestive System Diseases English French info: enter the site: (click below) domain of the site: Digestive System Diseases www.mic.ki.se

92. CTSN 18 Month Lecture Schedule April 25, esophageal Motility Disorders. May 2, Congenital esophagealDiseases, Burns and Strictures. May 9, Benign esophageal Disease. http://www.ctsnet.org/doc/6152

Cardiothoracic Surgery Notes 18 Month Lecture Schedule Date Lectures Pulmonary Disease January 10 Pulmonary Diagnostic Procedures Pulmonary Physiology January 17 Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Staging of Lung Cancer January 24 Pulmonary Resection Surgery for Lung Cancer January 31 Pulmonary Metastases Superior Sulcus Tumors February 7 Oncogenes in Lung Cancer February 14 Lung Abscess, Bronchiectasis, and Empyema February 21 Pulmonary Fungus and Tuberculosis February 28 Tracheal Diseases March 7 Pulmonary Anomalies March 14 Bullous Emphysema March 21 The Pleura and Pleural Diseases Benign Pleural Disease March 28 Benign Respiratory Tract Tumors Esophageal Disease April 4 Esophageal Diagnostic Procedures April 11 Esophageal Cancer April 18 Surgery for Esophageal Disease Esophageal Cancer Palliation April 25 Esophageal Motility Disorders May 2 Congenital Esophageal Diseases, Burns and Strictures May 9 Benign Esophageal Disease May 16 Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernia Mediastinal and Chest Wall Disease May 23 The Mediastinum May 30 Diseases of the Diaphragm June 6 Chest Wall Anomalies June 13 Chest Wall Tumors June 20 Thoracic Trauma June 27 Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Anatomy, Physiology and Critical Care

93. Esophageal Cancer esophageal Cancer. 1. Cathy's esophageal Cancer Cafe Patient and caregiverresource for all aspects of esophageal cancer. 7. esophageal Cancer - http://www.health-nexus.com/esophageal_cancer.htm

Health-Nexus.Net Health-Nexus.Org The #1 Health information site Home ... Esophageal Cancer 11-20 Search Health-Nexus for: Match ALL words Match ANY word Email this page to a friend ! Post a question or comment on our Message Board Home Page Health Specialties Health News ... Alternative Health Options Substance Abuse Animal Health Search: Books Magazines Video Keywords: Find it Here Esophageal Cancer Cathy's Esophageal Cancer Cafe - Patient and caregiver resource for all aspects of esophageal cancer. Maintained by a cancer survivor. CancerNet: Esophageal Cancer - Esophageal Cancer Introductory Overview Statistics Treating Esophageal Cancer Clinical Trials Genetics, Causes, Risk Factors, Prevention of Esophageal Cancer Complementary and Alternative Medicine Coping with Esophageal Cancer. OncoLink: Esophageal Cancer - Explore the risk factors, diagnosis and treatment of this malady via articles, FAQs and links to other esophageal cancer sites. Archives of Esophageal Cancer Patient Questions at Med Help International - Collection of patient medical questions and answers about esophageal cancer, which are replied to by online doctors from leading medical...

94. GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY protocol for evaluation of therapeutic diagnostic modalities. EsophagealDiseases. This area includes diagnosis of benign and malignant http://hsc.virginia.edu/surgery/gi.html

Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Surgery General Information Esophageal Diseases Hepatobiliary Diseases Gastroduodenal Diseases ... Faculty General Information The Gastrointestinal Surgical Service has been active within the Department of Surgery and provides comprehensive care for patients that are suffering from surgical diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. This group works in close cooperation with members of the Cancer Center, the Digestive Health Center, the Women's Center as well as other Surgical Services including the Laparoscopy Center. Specifically, patients are seen and evaluated in clinic, receive either surgical or non-surgical evaluation and are evaluated postoperatively on an acute or chronic basis. Diagnostic and therapeutic services for patients with a wide spectrum of gastrointestinal disease including benign or malignant diagnosis are seen and evaluated by the Gastrointestinal Surgical Group. Additionally, this service provides complete diagnostic and therapeutic use of laparoscopy for diverse problems such as gastrointestinal bleeding, polyps, and cancer. The Gastrointestinal Surgery Group also works closely with many members of the Colo-rectal Surgery Group. We strive to provide a full range of educational opportunities for physicians, nurses and patients in the treatment of gastrointestinal disease and are active in the recruitment of patients for up-to-date clinical protocol for evaluation of therapeutic diagnostic modalities.

95. Objectives Of Training sepsis as it especially applies to the operative care of thoracic and esophagealdiseases including the management of sternal wound infections;; http://www.canats.org/doc/5635

Objectives of Training and Training Requirements in Thoracic Surgery (RCPSC) Adopted by Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Council, September 1997 Contents General objectives Specific objectives Requirements Specialty training requirements General Objectives Thoracic Surgery is concerned with congenital and acquired diseases of the chest wall, mediastinum, lungs, trachea, pleura, esophagus and diaphragm. Residents must demonstrate the knowledge, skills and attitudes relating to gender, culture and ethnicity pertinent to Thoracic Surgery. In addition, all residents must demonstrate an ability to incorporate gender, cultural and ethnic perspectives in research methodology, data presentation and analysis. On successful completion of the residency training program, the resident shall be prepared to embark on a career as a consultant thoracic surgeon. Some surgeons will join teams in major centres with facilities for major thoracic surgery, and often practise in conjunction or close association with teams in cardiac and vascular surgery. Other surgeons will practice in community centres where thoracic and general surgery responsibilities may be combined. The thoracic surgeon should be dedicated to enhancing the quality of life of the patient with surgical diseases of the thoracic, non-cardiac, organs of the chest.

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