61. Www.pain.com 1.2.4 Basilar migraine. 1.2.5 Migraine aura without headache. 1.2.6 Migrainewith acute onset aura. 1.3 ophthalmoplegic migraine. 1.4 Retinal migraine. http://www.pain.com/freecme/damtm_migraine/damtm_tab1.cfm

62. Karyn S. Huntting's Basilar Artery Migraine Page > Glossary Of Medical And Scien Prostaglandins are extremely potent chemicals involved in a diverse group ofphysiological processes. Q -. occipital lobe. ophthalmoplegic migraine. http://s-2000.com/bam/res_glossary.html

Home About New Bookstore ... Feedback Glossary of Medical and Scientific Terms Note: The glossary is only being started. Several terms do not yet have definitions written for them. If you would like a term defined, and do not see it here, please let me know and I'll put it on my list. Many thanks to Dr. R. N. Auer, MD, PhD, for taking time out of his busy schedule to formulate several of these definitions. Select a Letter BelowOr Just Browse A B C D ... Z Select the first letter of the word from the list above to jump to appropriate section of the glossary. If the term you are looking for starts with a digit or symbol, choose the '#' link. - A - acetylcholine acute having a sudden onset adrenergic aneurysm a weakness in the wall of a blood vessel angiography an imaging technique that provides a picture, called an angiogram, of blood vessels. amnesia impairment or loss of memory angina see coronary angina angina pectoralis see coronary angina angor animi anoxia loss of oxygen antagonist a substance that inhibits the function of certain neuron receptor sitesopposite of agonist arteries the blood vessels that carry blood from the heart. Arteries carry the full cardiac pressure. See also veins.

63. Allexperts Headaches/Migraines Q&A Profile, migraine, chronic daily headache, headache therapy, cluster headache, triptans,anticonvulsants for migraine, ophthalmoplegic migraine, retinal migraine http://www.allexperts.com/getExpert.asp?Category=970

64. Headaches In Children Cyclic vomiting; Sea sickness; Abdominal migraine; Space adaptation syndrome.ophthalmoplegic migraine abnormal eye movements and diplopia http://gucfm.georgetown.edu/welchjj/netscut/neurology/headaches.html

Headaches in Children Bad signs Tumors Hydrocephalus Pseudotumor ... Acknowledgment BAD signs and symptoms Positional headaches Focal headache which doesn't shift sides Intractable (or increasing intensity progression of symptoms occur daily) Headache wakens child at night Fever Precipitated by exertion Recurrent morning vomiting (with or without nausea) History of trauma Family history of cerebrovascular disease early in life Meningiismus (nuchal rigidity) Focal neurological wsigns Altered consciousness Headache severely exacerbated by coughing or sneezing Tumors "While many patients with brain tumors have headaches, very few patients with headaches have brain tumors. Heqadaches due to brain tumors commonly are accompanied by other neurological symptoms such as vomiting, diplopia, unsteadiness, weakness, neuroendocrine abnormalities, or personaltiy and behavioral changes. Findings from neurological examination and funduscopic examination are often abnormal." Posterior fossa tumors are more common in children (finger to nose) ~ 80% Astrocytoma of cerebellum (eye movements) Medulloblastoma (tandem walk) Craniopharyngioma (visual fields) Giant cell astrocytoma Tuberous sclerosis (ash leaf skin lesions) Hydrocephalus (fundi) Post-meningitis Post-bleed Pseudotumor cerebri (benign intracranial hypertension) Ask about vitamin A or D, tetracycline

65. Korean Standard Classification Of Diseases aura Migraine with typical aura G43.2 Status migrainosus G43.3 Complicated migraineG43.8 Other migraine Retinal migraine ophthalmoplegic migraine G43.9 http://www.nso.go.kr/eng/standards/edis/g43.htm

G43 Migraine Exclusion £ºheadache NOS(R51) G43.0 Migraine without aura [common migraine] G43.1 Migraine with aura [classical migraine] Migraine aura without headache Migraine basilar Migraine equivalents Migraine familial hemiplegic Migraine with acute-onset aura Migraine with prolonged aura Migraine with typical aura G43.2 Status migrainosus G43.3 Complicated migraine G43.8 Other migraine Retinal migraine Ophthalmoplegic migraine G43.9 Migraine, unspecified

66. Headache: Hope Through Research, Glossary ophthalmoplegic migrainea form of migraine felt around the eye and associatedwith a droopy eyelid, double vision, and other sight problems. http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov/cic_text/health/headache/headglos.htm

Return to Federal Citizen Information Center Home Page Printer-friendly page Headache: Hope Through Research Glossary Return to Main Headache Contents Page angiography an imaging technique that provides a picture, called an angiogram, of blood vessels. aura a symptom of classic migraine headache in which the patient sees flashing lights or zigzag lines, or may temporarily lose vision basilar artery migraine migraine, occurring primarily in young women and often associated with the menstrual cycle, that involves a disturbance of a major brain artery. Symptoms include vertigo, double vision, and poor muscular coordination. benign exertional headache headache brought on by running, lifting, coughing, sneezing, or bending. biofeedback a technique in which patients are trained to gain some voluntary control over certain physiological conditions, such as blood pressure and muscle tension, to promote relaxation. Thermal biofeedback helps patients consciously raise hand temperature, which can sometimes reduce the number and intensity of migraines.

67. Ophthalmology Portal: Eye,ophthal, Ophthalmology, Eyecare, Eyedoctor, Eyeprofess Related Links The National Organization for Albinism and HypopigmentationAchromatopsia Top. ophthalmoplegic migraine. Ophthalmoplegic http://www.ophthalworld.com/eyediseases.asp

Last Update 27th Feb 03 Ophthalworld Directory Eye Diseases Eye Diseases Search Find Your Doctor Find Your Optometrist Find Your Hospital/Clinic Find Your Optician ... Treatment Protocols Eye Diseases Astigmatism Anophthalmia or Microphthalmia Blepharitis Cataract ... Vitreous floater Astigmatism Astigmatism is one of a group of eye conditions known as refractive errors. Refractive errors cause a disturbance in the way that light rays are focused within the eye. Astigmatism often occurs with nearsightedness and farsightedness, conditions also resulting from refractive errors. Astigmatism is not a disease nor does it mean that you have "bad eyes." It simply means that you have a variation or disturbance in the shape of your cornea. Related Links: American Optometric Association SeeClearly.Com

68. Möbius' Syndrome I (www.whonamedit.com) known as Möbius’ disease Synonyms Migraine ophthalmoplegique; hemicrania hemiplegicsyndrome; hemiplegicophthalmoplegic migraine syndrome; hemiplegic http://www.whonamedit.com/synd.cfm/51.html

Home List categories Eponyms A-Z Biographies by country ... Contact Möbius' syndrome I Also known as: Möbius’ disease Synonyms: Migraine ophthalmoplegique; hemicrania hemiplegic syndrome; hemiplegic-ophthalmoplegic migraine syndrome; hemiplegic familial migraine syndrome; neurologic migraine syndrome; oculomotor recurrent paralsysis; ophthalmoplegic migraine; periodic oculomotor paralysis. Associated persons: Paul Julius Möbius Description: A neurological disorder, characterized by paralysis of the oculomotor nerve accompanied with periodic migraine. It begins as severe vomiting and ohthalmodynya. After an attack, there is a gradual diminishing of symptoms until mydriasis becomes the only sign. After 3 to 5 days of onset, when pain subsides, it is frequently followed by hemiparesis. Recovery usually follows afte a few days. It is believed to be caused by compression of the third cranial nerve between the posterior cerebral and superior cerebral arteries. Occur in young adults. Bibliography: P. J. Möbius: Über periodische wiederkehrende Oculomotoriuslähmung.

69. AMEDEO: The Medical Literature Guide LANCE J, Zagami A. ophthalmoplegic migraine a recurrent demyelinating neuropathy? DAROFFR. ophthalmoplegic migraine. Cephalalgia 2001; 21 81. http://www.amedeo.com/medicine/mig/CEPHALG.HTM

Home Guestbook FAQ Unsubscribe ... AmedeoGroup AMEDEO Internet Services: Free Journals Free Books Amedeo Migraine Free Subscription Cephalalgia Abstracts Retrieve all available abstracts of the following 133 articles: HTML format March 2003 AMBROSINI A, Pierelli F, Schoenen J. Acetazolamide acts on neuromuscular transmission abnormalities found in some migraineurs. Cephalalgia 2003; 23: 75-8.. Abstract Related articles February 2003 EMPL M, Sostak P, Riedel M, Schwarz M, Muller N, Forderreuther S et al. Decreased sTNF-RI in migraine patients? Cephalalgia 2003; 23: 55-8.. Abstract Related articles KAUP A, Mathew N, Levyman C, Kailasam J, Meadors L, Villarreal S. 'Side locked' migraine and trigeminal autonomic cephalgias: evidence for clinical overlap. Cephalalgia 2003; 23: 43-49.. Abstract Related articles CIANCARELLI I, Tozzi-Ciancarelli M, Di Massimo C, Marini C, Carolei A. Urinary nitric oxide metabolites and lipid peroxidation by-products in migraine. Cephalalgia 2003; 23: 39-42.. Abstract Related articles CASSIDY E, Tomkins E, Dinan T, Hardiman O, O'Keane V. Central 5-HT receptor hypersensitivity in migraine without aura.

70. AMEDEO: The Medical Literature Guide ophthalmoplegic migraine with reversible enhancement of intraparenchymal abducensnerve on MRI. Headache 2002; 42 1401. Abstract Related articles. http://www.amedeo.com/medicine/mig/HEADACHE.HTM

Home Guestbook FAQ Unsubscribe ... AmedeoGroup AMEDEO Internet Services: Free Journals Free Books Amedeo Migraine Free Subscription Headache Abstracts Retrieve all available abstracts of the following 240 articles: HTML format March 2003 SZTAJZEL R, Genoud D, Roth S, Mermillod B, Le Floch-Rohr J. Patent foramen ovale, a possible cause of symptomatic migraine: a study of 74 patients with acute ischemic stroke. Headache 2003; 43: 305-6.. Abstract Related articles CADY R, Schreiber C. Sinus headache or migraine? Considerations in making a differential diagnosis. Headache 2003; 43: 305.. Abstract Related articles MULLENERS W, Chronicle E, Vredeveld J, Koehler P. Visual cortex excitability in migraine before and after valproate prophylaxis: a pilot study using TMS. Headache 2003; 43: 304.. Abstract Related articles DIAMOND S, Wenzel R. Practical approaches to migraine management. Headache 2003; 43: 304.. Abstract Related articles HEINRICHS L. Linking olfaction with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, recurrent abortion, hyperemesis gravidarum, and migraine headache. Headache 2003; 43: 304-5..

71. ETenet - Library of migraines are hemiplegic migraine, which involves muscle weakness or partialparalysis lasting less than an hour; ophthalmoplegic migraine, which involves http://www.etenet.com/Apps/Library/Corporate.asp?ID=12

72. OHSU Health.com - Neurological Disorders ophthalmoplegic migraine symptoms include pain around the eye, sometimeswith a droopy eyelid, double vision, and other sight problems. http://www.ohsuhealth.com/neuro/vascache.asp?sub=1&sub2=1

73. MerckMedicus Modules Migraine - Definition 1.2.4, Basilar migraine. 1.2.5, Migraine aura without headache. 1.2.6, Migrainewith acute onset aura. 1.3, ophthalmoplegic migraine. 1.4, Retinal migraine. http://www.merckmedicus.com/pp/us/hcp/diseasemodules/migraine/default.jsp

74. Strategies For Optimizing Migraine Management basilar artery migraine (which occurs mainly in adolescent and young adult womenand is influenced by the menstrual cycle), ophthalmoplegic migraine (in which http://www.migrainemanagement.org/migraine/2.asp

Background Classification of Migraine Treatment Guidelines Guidelines for Preventive Therapy ... Slide Show Classification of Migraine International Headache Society 1988 Diagnostic Criteria In an attempt to rationalize diverse and sometimes contradictory guidelines, the International Headache Society (IHS) devised consensus classification and diagnostic criteria for headaches in 1988. The IHS defined migraine as intermittent attacks of headache lasting 4 to 72 hours, accompanied by autonomic symptoms. Headache pain must meet at least two of four IHS criteria to be considered migrainous: unilateral, pulsating or throbbing; at least moderately severe; aggravated by activity; and accompanied by autonomic symptoms. The IHS divides headaches into primary (Table 1) and secondary disorders. Tension headaches, which are experienced by 70% of people at one time or another, result from muscular tension or stress. Migraine ranks second to tension headaches in prevalence but requires greater utilization of medical resources because of the greater disability it inflicts. Cluster headaches, an uncommon type, are marked by frequent attacks of minor pain in cycles lasting weeks or months followed by lengthy remissions. Etiologies of secondary headaches include vascular disorders, intracranial pathology, sinusitis or other infection, metabolic derangements, or the effects of (or withdrawal from) drugs, toxins, or alcohol.

75. BioMed Central Abstract Migraine Variants migrainous disorder. Migraine associated with auras arising from unusual sitesincludes basilar migraine, retinal migraine, and ophthalmoplegic migraine. http://www.biomedcentral.com/1531-3433/5/165/abstract

76. MIGRAINE EMPATHY In ophthalmoplegic migraine, the pain is around the eye and is associatedwith a droopy eyelid, double vision, and other problems with vision. http://home.att.net/~jhonni/other.html

77. Migraine Headaches occur in different individuals. ophthalmoplegic migraine. This veryrare headache tends to occur in younger adults. The pain centers http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/ucdhs/health/a-z/97migraine/doc97.html

Migraine Headaches WHAT IS HEADACHE? General Definition of Headaches The brain itself is insensitive to pain. Headache pain occurs in the following locations: The tissues covering the brain. The attaching structures at the base of the brain. Muscles and blood vessels around the scalp, face, and neck. Headache is generally categorized as primary or secondary. Primary Headache. A headache is considered primary when a disease or other medical condition does not cause it. Tension headache is the most common primary headache and accounts for 90% of all headaches. Vascular headaches are the second most frequently occurring primary headaches. Such headaches are caused by blood vessel abnormalities and constitute about 8% of all headaches. Migraine has been considered the most common vascular headache since the 17 th century. In the past few decades, however, evidence has strongly suggested that it is a much more complex brain disorder, which involves a complicated interaction of nerve cells and blood vessel dilation. Secondary Headache.

78. HEADACHE    Most Patients With Headache Have Either Migraine Or Muscle Tensio Rarer forms include ophthalmoplegic, basilar and hemiplegic migraine.All ophthalmoplegic migraine is mainly confined to women. Attacks http://liaquatian.8k.com/10.htm

Free Web site hosting - Freeservers.com 10. PAIN SYNDROMES AND TRAUMA HEADACHE Most patients with headache have either migraine or muscle tension headache. The less common causes include migrainous neuralgia, depression, temporal arteritis and tumour (Fig 10.1). Migraine Classical migraine, unlike common migraine, is accompanied by focal neurological symptoms which include visual, speech, motor or sensory disturbances. Rarer forms include ophthalmoplegic, basilar and hemiplegic migraine. All are probably associated with neurotransmitter leakage through small vessels. The prevalence of migraine is thought to be in the region of 8 per cent. Women are more often affected, and about two-thirds of patients give a family history of the condition. Certain forms of hemiplegic migraine are inherited as an autosomal dominant characteristic. The vast majority of migraine sufferers develop symptoms before the age of 40 and most have the common form of the condition. One of the hallmarks of classical migraine is a visual disturbance in which a hemianopic scotoma with jagged bright edges (scintillations) gradually enlarges and then recedes over a period of about 20 minutes (Fig 10.2). Almost all migraine sufferers experience nausea, though not necessarily in every attack. Vomiting may be profuse and violent (Fig 10.3). The headache, which varies greatly in severity, is unilateral in about half of the attacks. Occasionally it spreads to the neck and face. Typically, attacks last about 4-24 hours, though variation is prominent even in the same patient. The pain is not necessarily pulsatile, though it tends to become so during sudden movement of the head, or during straining. Photophobia and phonophobia are common.

79. N Vijayan MD Neurology 30611617, 1980. 21. 1980, Vijayan, N . ophthalmoplegic migraineischemic or compressive neuropathy? Headache 20300-304, 1980. 22. http://neurology.ucdavis.edu/Faculty/nvijayan_md.htm

UCD Department of Neurology Naziyath Vijayan MD Clinical Professor Department of Neurology UC Davis School of Medicine Office Department of Neurology, UC Davis Medical Center 4860 Y Street, Suite 3713, Sacramento, CA 95817. Tel : (916) 734-6440 Fax :(916) 734 6525 Email: nvvijayan@ucdavis.edu Degrees MB.,BS., University of Kerala, Trivandrum, Kerala, India. M.D., University of Kerala Residency and Fellowship training Internship-Medical College Hospital, Trivandrum, Kerala Internal Medicine Residency-Medical College Hospital, Trivandrum, Kerala Senior House Officer, Neurology, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Neurology Residency-University of California Medic al Center, Sacramento, CA. Certifications Board certified-Neurology. Appointments Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology, UC Davis School of Medicine, Davis, CA. Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Neurology, UC Davis School of Medicine, Davis, CA. 1994 to date Clinical Professor, Department of Neurology, UC Davis School of Medicine, Davis, CA.

80. Test: 18BEMIS d. ophthalmoplegic migraine symptoms may include headache and paralysis ofthe fourth cranial nerve. They begin in early teens. Course Evaluation. http://www.nursingceu.com/NCEU/display_test.cgi?test=18Bemis

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