61. Vesicoureteral Reflux Speciality Spotlight. Urology. vesicoureteral reflux. M Wennerstrom,S Hansson, U Jodal, et al Sahigrenska Univ, Goteborg, Sweden http://www.mdbrowse.com/Speciality/Urology/VesicoureteralReflux.htm

Home Speciality Spotlight Urology Vesicoureteral Reflux M Wennerstrom, S Hansson, U Jodal, et al [ Sahigrenska Univ, Goteborg, Sweden] Disappearance of Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 152 : 879-883, 1998 Conclusions - Most high-grade reflux resolves, although the median time to resolution in this series was 6 to 8 years. The medical management of reflux requires patience by the physician and the family. Follow-up imaging should be performed infrequently [every 12 to 18 months], unless the clinical situation changes. Most children do very well on preventive antibiotics, so breakthrough UTIs or interval development of new renal scars rarely occur. If a toilet-trained child is having UTIs while receiving preventive antibiotics, the urologist should have an increased index of suspicion for dysfunctional voiding. The 7-year old child with grade II or III re fulx, will still likely outgrow it. If such children have a normal voiding pattern, they probably do not need a preventive antibiotic, as, in most cases. UTIs will not develop, and the reflux [ in the absence of UTIs] is not associated with the development of new renal scars.

62. Vesicoureteral Reflux | Ahealthyme.com You are here Home Health A to Z vesicoureteral reflux. VesicoureteralReflux. vesicoureteral reflux CarsonDeWitt, Rosalyn S. http://www.ahealthyme.com/topic/topic100587655

Search AHealthyMe! Personalize AHealthyMe! Sign up for our Newsletter! You are here: Home Health A to Z Vesicoureteral Reflux Carson-DeWitt, Rosalyn S. Below: Definition Description Causes and symptoms Diagnosis ... Resources Definition Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) refers to a condition in which urine flows from the bladder, back up the ureter, and back into the kidneys. Description The normal flow of urine begins in the collecting system of each kidney. Urine then flows out of each kidney and into a tube called the ureter. Each ureter leads into the bladder, where the urine collects until it is passed out of the body. Normally, urine should flow only in this direction. In vesicoureteral reflux, however, urine that has already collected in the bladder is able to flow backwards from the bladder, up the ureter, and back into the collecting system of the kidney. VUR may be present in either one or both ureters. Vesicoureteral reflux causes damage to the kidneys in two ways: The kidney is not designed to withstand very much pressure. When VUR is present, backpressure of the urine on the kidney is significant. This can damage the kidney. The kidney is usually sterile, meaning that no bacteria are normally present within it. In VUR, bacteria that enter through the urinary tract may be carried back up the ureter with the urine. These bacteria can enter the kidney, causing severe infection.

63. Vesicoureteral Reflux | Principal Health News vesicoureteral reflux. vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) refers to a condition in whichurine flows from the bladder, back up the ureter, and back into the kidneys. http://www.principalhealthnews.com/topic/topic100587655

About This Site Registration FAQ Contact Us ... Site Awards You are here: Home Health A to Z Vesicoureteral Reflux Vesicoureteral Reflux Carson-DeWitt, Rosalyn S. Below: Definition Description Causes and symptoms Diagnosis ... Resources Definition Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) refers to a condition in which urine flows from the bladder, back up the ureter, and back into the kidneys. Description The normal flow of urine begins in the collecting system of each kidney. Urine then flows out of each kidney and into a tube called the ureter. Each ureter leads into the bladder, where the urine collects until it is passed out of the body. Normally, urine should flow only in this direction. In vesicoureteral reflux, however, urine that has already collected in the bladder is able to flow backwards from the bladder, up the ureter, and back into the collecting system of the kidney. VUR may be present in either one or both ureters. Vesicoureteral reflux causes damage to the kidneys in two ways: The kidney is not designed to withstand very much pressure. When VUR is present, backpressure of the urine on the kidney is significant. This can damage the kidney. The kidney is usually sterile, meaning that no bacteria are normally present within it. In VUR, bacteria that enter through the urinary tract may be carried back up the ureter with the urine. These bacteria can enter the kidney, causing severe infection.

64. Genitourinary And Kidney Disorders - Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) Print Version. Genitourinary and Kidney Disorders vesicoureteral reflux (VUR).What is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? What causes vesicoureteral reflux? http://www.musckids.com/health_library/urology/vur.htm

65. Vesicoureteral Reflux vesicoureteral reflux My three year old is experiencing urinary tract infectionsand the doctor believes it could be vesicoureteral reflux. http://www.parentsplace.com/toddlers/health/qas/0,10338,239279_100986,00.html

var cimsCid = ''; var cimsUid = '100986'; main COMMUNITY Message Boards Chats ... Community Challenges find on iVillage on astrology on babies on beauty on books on food on health on lamaze.com on money on parenting on pets on relationships on women.com on work MAGAZINES on Cosmopolitan on Country Living on Good Housekeeping on House Beautiful on Marie Claire on Redbook on Victoria you are here: iVillage parentsplace toddlers health ... Talent Test more centers iMaternity Shop Amazon RECOMMENDED Baby-Making Basics Are You Pregnant? Chinese Gender Chart Top Baby Names by State ... Postpartum Depression: Are You at Risk? WHAT'S NEW Best Advice for Life after Baby Twin Pregnancy Symptoms Week-by-Week Pregnancy Guide TOPICS Trying to conceive Infertility Adoption Pregnancy ... Pregnancy and babies A-Z FEATURES Boards Chats Experts Quizzes ... Tools FREE NEWSLETTERS ParentsPlace more newsletters Vesicoureteral reflux My three year old is experiencing urinary tract infections and the doctor believes it could be vesicoureteral reflux. He has scheduled an ultrasound. What is the course of treatement for this and what can be done to correct it? Is this genetic or just a common problem? Robert Steele Robert W. Steele, M.D., is a board certified pediatrician at St. John's Regional Health Center in Springfield, Missouri.

66. Vesicoureteral Reflux vesicoureteral reflux. Digital Urology Journal vesicoureteral reflux VesicoureteralReflux. vesicoureteral reflux - ureters, to the bladder. http://www.health-nexus.com/vesicoureteral_reflux.htm

Health-Nexus.Net Health-Nexus.Org The #1 Health information site Home ... Up Search Health-Nexus for: Match ALL words Match ANY word Email this page to a friend ! Post a question or comment on our Message Board Home Page Health Specialties Health News ... Alternative Health Options Substance Abuse Animal Health Search: Books Magazines Video Keywords: Find it Here Vesicoureteral Reflux Digital Urology Journal: Vesicoureteral Reflux Vesicoureteral Reflux Vesicoureteral Reflux ...ureters, to the bladder. Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is the abnormal flow...Additional Information on Vesicoureteral Reflux The National Kidney and...the automatic search on Vesicoureteral Reflux.... Vesicoureteral reflux hub A brief definition of vesicoureteral reflux, followed by links to overviews, full text articles, research studies .... Vesicoureteral Reflux VESICOURETERAL REFLUX What is the normal urinary tract? The urinary tract consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. The kidneys are the organs that are responsible for filtering waste .... Report of the Management of Primary Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children American Academy of Pediatrics: The Report is available in PDF format from the American Urological Association.

67. Urology - Vesicoureteral Reflux vesicoureteral reflux What is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? Vesicoureteralreflux occurs What causes vesicoureteral reflux? There are many http://www.viahealth.org/disease/urology/vesicour.htm

ViaHealth Disease and Wellness Information Vesicoureteral Reflux What is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? Vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine that dwells in th e bladder flows back into the ureters and often back into the kidneys. The bladder is the hollow, muscular organ that stores urine before urination occurs. The bladder has three small openings: two connect the ureters where urine is drained down from the kidneys, and one connects the bladder to the urethra where urine exits the body. The ureters are funnel-shaped tubes that carry urine from the kidneys. Ureters enter the bladder at a diagonal angle and have a special one-way valve system that normally prevents urine from flowing back up the ureters in the direction of the kidneys. When a child has vesicoureteral reflux, the mechanism that prevents the back-flow of urine does not work, allowing urine to flow in both directions. A child who has vesicoureteral reflux is at risk for developing recurrent kidney infections, which, over time, can cause damage and scarring to the kidneys. What causes vesicoureteral reflux?

68. Genitourinary And Kidney Disorders - Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). What is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? Vesicoureteralreflux What causes vesicoureteral reflux? There are http://www.uuhsc.utah.edu/healthinfo/pediatric/urology/vur.htm

Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) What is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? Vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine that dwells in th e bladder flows back into the ureters and often back into the kidneys. The bladder is the hollow, muscular organ that stores urine before urination occurs. The bladder has three small openings: two connect the ureters where urine is drained down from the kidneys, and one connects the bladder to the urethra where urine exits the body. The ureters are funnel-shaped tubes that carry urine from the kidneys. Ureters enter the bladder at a diagonal angle and have a special one-way valve system that normally prevents urine from flowing back up the ureters in the direction of the kidneys. When a child has vesicoureteral reflux, the mechanism that prevents the back-flow of urine does not work, allowing urine to flow in both directions. A child who has vesicoureteral reflux is at risk for developing recurrent kidney infections, which, over time, can cause damage and scarring to the kidneys. What causes vesicoureteral reflux?

69. Vesicoureteral Reflux | Vhihealthe vesicoureteral reflux. vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) refers to a condition in whichurine flows from the bladder, back up the ureter, and back into the kidneys. http://www2.vhihealthe.com/topic/topic100587655

You are here: Home Health A to Z Vesicoureteral Reflux Carson-DeWitt, Rosalyn S. Below: Definition Description Causes and symptoms Diagnosis ... Resources Definition Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) refers to a condition in which urine flows from the bladder, back up the ureter, and back into the kidneys. Description The normal flow of urine begins in the collecting system of each kidney. Urine then flows out of each kidney and into a tube called the ureter. Each ureter leads into the bladder, where the urine collects until it is passed out of the body. Normally, urine should flow only in this direction. In vesicoureteral reflux, however, urine that has already collected in the bladder is able to flow backwards from the bladder, up the ureter, and back into the collecting system of the kidney. VUR may be present in either one or both ureters. Vesicoureteral reflux causes damage to the kidneys in two ways: The kidney is not designed to withstand very much pressure. When VUR is present, backpressure of the urine on the kidney is significant. This can damage the kidney. The kidney is usually sterile, meaning that no bacteria are normally present within it. In VUR, bacteria that enter through the urinary tract may be carried back up the ureter with the urine. These bacteria can enter the kidney, causing severe infection.

70. Vesicoureteral Reflux | Building Better Health You are here Home Health A to Z vesicoureteral reflux HealthTopics AZ vesicoureteral reflux. CarsonDeWitt, Rosalyn S. http://www.buildingbetterhealth.com/topic/topic100587655

Medical Library Cool Tools Women's Health Men's Health ... Drug Dictionary You are here: Home Health A to Z Health Topics A-Z Vesicoureteral Reflux Carson-DeWitt, Rosalyn S. Below: Definition Description Causes and symptoms Diagnosis ... Resources Definition Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) refers to a condition in which urine flows from the bladder, back up the ureter, and back into the kidneys. Description The normal flow of urine begins in the collecting system of each kidney. Urine then flows out of each kidney and into a tube called the ureter. Each ureter leads into the bladder, where the urine collects until it is passed out of the body. Normally, urine should flow only in this direction. In vesicoureteral reflux, however, urine that has already collected in the bladder is able to flow backwards from the bladder, up the ureter, and back into the collecting system of the kidney. VUR may be present in either one or both ureters. Vesicoureteral reflux causes damage to the kidneys in two ways: The kidney is not designed to withstand very much pressure. When VUR is present, backpressure of the urine on the kidney is significant. This can damage the kidney. The kidney is usually sterile, meaning that no bacteria are normally present within it. In VUR, bacteria that enter through the urinary tract may be carried back up the ureter with the urine. These bacteria can enter the kidney, causing severe infection.

71. Genitourinary And Kidney Disorders - Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) Find a Physician, vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). What is vesicoureteralreflux (VUR)? vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine that dwells http://www.mccg.org/childrenshealth/urology/vur.asp

About MCCG News MCCG Careers Health Careers ... Home You are here Home Children's Health Genitourinary and Kidney Disorders Inside Children's Health SEARCH Children's Health Children's Health Home Adolescent Medicine Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Pediatric Arthritis and Other Rheumatic Diseases Burns Cardiovascular Disorders Craniofacial Anomalies Dental and Oral Health Dermatology Diabetes and Other Endocrine Metabolic Disorders Digestive and Liver Disorders Ear, Nose and Throat Eye Care Medical Genetics Growth and Development Hematology and Blood Disorders High-Risk Newborn High-Risk Pregnancy Infectious Diseases Child and Adolescent Mental Health Neurological Disorders Normal Newborn Oncology Orthopaedics Common Childhood Injuries and Poisonings Pregnancy and Childbirth Respiratory Disorders Safety and Injury Prevention The Child Having Surgery Care of the Terminally Ill Child Transplantation Genitourinary and Kidney Disorders Find a Physician Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) What is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? Vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine that dwells in th e bladder flows back into the ureters and often back into the kidneys.

72. Urology - Vesicoureteral Reflux Find a Physician, vesicoureteral reflux What is vesicoureteral reflux(VUR)? vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine that dwells http://www.mccg.org/adulthealth/urology/vesicour.asp

About MCCG News MCCG Careers Health Careers ... Home You are here Home Adult Health Urology Inside Adult Health SEARCH Adult Health Adult Health Home Allergy and Asthma Arthritis and Other Rheumatic Diseases Bio-Terrorism Bone Disorders Breast Health Cardiovascular Diseases Dermatology Diabetes Digestive Disorders Ear, Nose, and Throat (Otolaryngology) Endocrinology Environmental Medicine Eye Care Glossary Gynecological Health Hematology and Blood Disorders Home Health, Hospice, and Elder Care Liver, Biliary, and Pancreatic Disorders Infectious Diseases Men's Health Mental Health Disorders Nervous System Disorders Non-Tramatic Emergencies Oral Health Orthopaedic surgery Pathology Pediatrics Plastic Surgery Physicial Medicine and Rehabilitation Pregnancy and Childbirth Prostate Health Radiology Respiratory Disorders Skin Cancer Spine, Pelvic and Shoulder Disorders Surgical Care Travel Medicine Urology Women's Health Find a Physician Vesicoureteral Reflux What is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? Vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine that dwells in th e bladder flows back into the ureters and often back into the kidneys.

73. Vesicoureteral Reflux http://www.wramc.amedd.army.mil/departments/medicine/Nephrology/education/Lectur

74. Vesicoureteral Reflux vesicoureteral reflux Lynne Yao Dennis Peppas* Gail Seiken * The surgicalsection is pending the approval of reproduced photographs http://www.wramc.amedd.army.mil/departments/medicine/Nephrology/education/Lectur

VESICOURETERAL REFLUX Gail Seiken * The surgical section is pending the approval of reproduced photographs

75. Vesicoureteral Reflux | AHealthyAdvantage You are here Home Health A to Z vesicoureteral reflux. VesicoureteralReflux. vesicoureteral reflux causes damage to the kidneys in two ways http://www.ahealthyadvantage.com/topic/topic100587655

Site Search Ills and Conditions Women's Health Men's Health Senior Health ... Self-Care Centers Go To Premera Home Provider Directory Preferred Drug List Cool Tools ... Health A-Z You are here: Home Health A to Z Vesicoureteral Reflux Vesicoureteral Reflux Carson-DeWitt, Rosalyn S. Below: Definition Description Causes and symptoms Diagnosis ... Resources Definition Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) refers to a condition in which urine flows from the bladder, back up the ureter, and back into the kidneys. Description The normal flow of urine begins in the collecting system of each kidney. Urine then flows out of each kidney and into a tube called the ureter. Each ureter leads into the bladder, where the urine collects until it is passed out of the body. Normally, urine should flow only in this direction. In vesicoureteral reflux, however, urine that has already collected in the bladder is able to flow backwards from the bladder, up the ureter, and back into the collecting system of the kidney. VUR may be present in either one or both ureters. Vesicoureteral reflux causes damage to the kidneys in two ways: The kidney is not designed to withstand very much pressure. When VUR is present, backpressure of the urine on the kidney is significant. This can damage the kidney.

76. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med -- Page Not Found Disappearance of vesicoureteral reflux in Children Author Information Martin Wennerström,MD; Sverker Hansson, MD, PhD; Ulf Jodal, MD, PhD; Eira Stokland, MD http://archpedi.ama-assn.org/issues/v152n9/abs/poa8042.html

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77. NEJM -- Correlation Of P Blood Group, Vesicoureteral Reflux, And Bacterial Attac Original Article from The New England Journal of Medicine Correlation of P bloodgroup, vesicoureteral reflux, and bacterial attachment in patients with http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/abstract/308/20/1189

HOME SEARCH CURRENT ISSUE PAST ISSUES ... HELP Previous Volume 308:1189-1192 May 19, 1983 Number 20 Next Correlation of P blood group, vesicoureteral reflux, and bacterial attachment in patients with recurrent pyelonephritis H Lomberg, LA Hanson, B Jacobsson, U Jodal, H Leffler, and CS Eden Table of Contents Find Similar Articles in the Journal Notify a friend about this article Add to Personal Archive ... Related Articles in Medline Articles in Medline by Author: Lomberg, H. Eden, C. S. Medline Citation Abstract This article has been cited by other articles: J. Exp. Med. [Abstract] [Full Text] Johnson, C. E. (1999). New Advances in Childhood Urinary Tract Infections. Pediatr Rev [Full Text] HOME SEARCH CURRENT ISSUE ... HELP Comments and questions? Please contact us The New England Journal of Medicine is owned, published, and Massachusetts Medical Society

78. Genitourinary And Kidney Disorders - Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) Genitourinary and Kidney Disorders vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). Whatis vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? What causes vesicoureteral reflux? http://www.mmhs.com/clinical/peds/english/urology/vur.htm

English - Adult English - Pediatric Spanish - Adult Spanish - Pediatric Genitourinary and Kidney Disorders Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) What is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)? Vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine that dwells in the bladder flows back into the ureters and often back into the kidneys. The bladder is the hollow, muscular organ that stores urine before urination occurs. The bladder has three small openings: two connect the ureters where urine is drained down from the kidneys, and one connects the bladder to the urethra where urine exits the body. The ureters are funnel-shaped tubes that carry urine from the kidneys. Ureters enter the bladder at a diagonal angle and have a special one-way valve system that normally prevents urine from flowing back up the ureters in the direction of the kidneys. When a child has vesicoureteral reflux, the mechanism that prevents the back-flow of urine does not work, allowing urine to flow in both directions. A child who has vesicoureteral reflux is at risk for developing recurrent kidney infections, which, over time, can cause damage and scarring to the kidneys. What causes vesicoureteral reflux?

79. Virtual Hospital: Radiology Resident Case Of The Week: Vesicoureteral Reflux Radiology Resident Case of the Week. vesicoureteral reflux. November 28, 1996. Etiology/Pathophysiologyvesicoureteral reflux (VUR) may be primary or secondary. http://www.janela1.com/vh/docs/v0001125.htm

Radiology Resident Case of the Week Vesicoureteral reflux November 28, 1996 Jeff Van Beek Peer Review Status: Not reviewed Clinical Sx: Frequent urinary tract infections, flank pain, fever. Mild to moderate reflux usually disappears spontaneously after treatment for urinary tract infection and over a period of years. Only more severe reflux is likely to produce progressive renal damage, almost always before 5 years of age. Etiology/Pathophysiology Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) may be primary or secondary. Primary VUR is most likely the result of maldevelopment of the ureterovesical junction (UVJ). Gaping ureteral orifices with short intramural segment are present. It is both congenital and familial, and has a tendency to resolve with increasing age. Secondary causes may be associated with a number of diseases that affect the anatomy of the UVJ. These include: diverticulum at UVJ (Hutch diverticulum), increased intravesical pressure (neurogenic bladder, bladder outlet obstruction from posterior urethral valves), and ureteral duplication anomalies. Pathology: Reflux of infected urine into the renal pelvis and collecting tubules may cause focal or diffuse acute pyelonephritis, the end result of which is a scar. Following significant renal mass reduction by scarring, progressive renal insufficiency may develop. This clinical entity is called refluxing nephropathy.

80. Vesicoureteral Reflux | BluePrint For Health You are here Home Health A to Z vesicoureteral reflux.vesicoureteral reflux. CarsonDeWitt, Rosalyn S. http://blueprint.bluecrossmn.com/topic/topic100587655

Search COMPLEMENTARY CARE Acupuncture Massage therapy Fitness centers ... SITE AWARDS You are here: Home Health A to Z Vesicoureteral Reflux Vesicoureteral Reflux Carson-DeWitt, Rosalyn S. Below: Definition Description Causes and symptoms Diagnosis ... Resources Definition Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) refers to a condition in which urine flows from the bladder, back up the ureter, and back into the kidneys. Description The normal flow of urine begins in the collecting system of each kidney. Urine then flows out of each kidney and into a tube called the ureter. Each ureter leads into the bladder, where the urine collects until it is passed out of the body. Normally, urine should flow only in this direction. In vesicoureteral reflux, however, urine that has already collected in the bladder is able to flow backwards from the bladder, up the ureter, and back into the collecting system of the kidney. VUR may be present in either one or both ureters. Vesicoureteral reflux causes damage to the kidneys in two ways: The kidney is not designed to withstand very much pressure. When VUR is present, backpressure of the urine on the kidney is significant. This can damage the kidney. The kidney is usually sterile, meaning that no bacteria are normally present within it. In VUR, bacteria that enter through the urinary tract may be carried back up the ureter with the urine. These bacteria can enter the kidney, causing severe infection.

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