1. Minkowski A brief biography with quotations and a bibliography.Category Science Physics Relativity People......Hermann Minkowski. Hermann Minkowski studied at the Universities of Berlinand Königsberg. He received his doctorate in 1885 from Königsberg. http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Minkowski.html

Hermann Minkowski Born: 22 June 1864 in Alexotas, Russian Empire (now Kaunas, Lithuania) Died: Click the picture above to see four larger pictures Show birthplace location Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Hermann Minkowski Einstein was a student in several of the courses he gave. Hilbert and his associates. He participated in a seminar on electron theory in 1905 and he learnt the latest results and theories in electrodynamics. By 1907 Minkowski realised that the work of Lorentz and Einstein could be best understood in a non-educlidean spave. He considered space and time, which were formerly thought to be independent, to be coupled together in a four-dimensional 'space-time continuum'. Minkowski worked out a four-dimensional treatment of electrodynamics. His major works in this area are Raum und Zeit (1907) and This space-time continuum provided a framework for all later mathematical work in relativity. These ideas were used by Albert Einstein in developing the general theory of relativity. Minkowski was mainly interested in pure mathematics and spent much of his time investigating quadratic forms and continued fractions . His most original achievement, however, was his 'geometry of numbers'. This study led on to work on convex bodies and to questions about packing problems, the ways in which figures of a given shape can be placed within another given figure.

2. Quotation By Hermann Minkowski Hermann Minkowski (1864 1909). From henceforth, space by itself,and time by itself, have vanished into the merest shadows and http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Quotations2/112.html

Hermann Minkowski From henceforth, space by itself, and time by itself, have vanished into the merest shadows and only a kind of blend of the two exists in its own right. Quoted in J R Newman, The World of Mathematics (New York 1956).

3. WIEM: Minkowski Hermann minkowski hermann (18641909), matematyk niemiecki zajmujcy si fizyk teoretyczn, profesor uniwersytetów w Bonn, Królewcu, Zurychu http://www.encyklopedia.pl/wiem/doc/61f7a4fec2a278240525638e00569be1

wiem.onet.pl napisz do nas losuj: has³a multimedia Fizyka, Matematyka, Niemcy Minkowski Hermann widok strony znajd¼ podobne poka¿ powi±zane Minkowski Hermann (1864-1909), matematyk niemiecki zajmuj±cy siê fizyk± teoretyczn±, profesor uniwersytetów w Bonn, Królewcu, Zurychu i Getyndze. Poda³ interpretacjê geometryczn± transformacji Lorentza , wprowadzi³ czasoprzestrzeñ ( Minkowsiego przestrzeñ ), opracowa³ tzw. geometriê liczb. Zobacz równie¿ Czasoprzestrzeñ Powi±zania Fizyka Matematyka Born Max Wzglêdno¶ci teoria szczególna ... do góry Encyklopedia zosta³a opracowana na podstawie Popularnej Encyklopedii Powszechnej Wydawnictwa Fogra

4. Famous People Translate this page Maupertuis Pierre Maxwell James Mayer Goeppert Meer Simon Meitner Lise MercatorGerardus Michelson Albert Millikan Robert minkowski hermann Mobius August http://www.aldebaran.cz/famous/list_mno.html

M N O Maclaurin Colin Mach Ernst Marconi Guglielmo Markov Andrei ... Odkazy

5. WIEM: Minkowski Hermann (encyklopedia.pl)Category World Polska Leksykon Encyklopedia encyklopedia.pl M......minkowski hermann (18641909), matematyk niemiecki zajmujacy sie fizykateoretyczna, profesor uniwersytetów w Bonn, Królewcu, Zurychu http://wiem.onet.pl/wiem/01071a.html

wiem.onet.pl napisz do nas losuj: has³a multimedia Fizyka, Matematyka, Niemcy Minkowski Hermann widok strony znajd¼ podobne poka¿ powi±zane Minkowski Hermann (1864-1909), matematyk niemiecki zajmuj±cy siê fizyk± teoretyczn±, profesor uniwersytetów w Bonn, Królewcu, Zurychu i Getyndze. Poda³ interpretacjê geometryczn± transformacji Lorentza , wprowadzi³ czasoprzestrzeñ ( Minkowsiego przestrzeñ ), opracowa³ tzw. geometriê liczb. Zobacz równie¿ Czasoprzestrzeñ Powi±zania Fizyka Matematyka Born Max Wzglêdno¶ci teoria szczególna ... do góry Encyklopedia zosta³a opracowana na podstawie Popularnej Encyklopedii Powszechnej Wydawnictwa Fogra

6. WIEM: Czasoprzestrzeñ (encyklopedia.pl)Category World Polska Leksykon Encyklopedia encyklopedia.pl C...... Horyzont zdarzen, Supersymetria, Czwarty wymiar, Czarna dziura, Metryczny tensor,Stozek swietlny, Linia swiata, minkowski hermann, Wzglednosci teoria http://wiem.onet.pl/wiem/00af41.html

wiem.onet.pl napisz do nas losuj: has³a multimedia Fizyka Czasoprzestrzeñ widok strony znajd¼ podobne poka¿ powi±zane Czasoprzestrzeñ , przestrzeñ czterowymiarowa, w której oprócz trzech sk³adowych przestrzennych wystêpuje sk³adowa czasowa, podstawowe pojêcie wspó³czesnej fizyki, inaczej: przestrzeñ zdarzeñ fizycznych. Pojêcie czasoprzestrzeni wprowadzi³ A. Einstein w  szczególnej teorii wzglêdno¶ci Zobacz równie¿ Minkowskiego przestrzeñ Powi±zania Czas Wzglêdno¶ci teoria Horyzont zdarzeñ Supersymetria ... do góry Encyklopedia zosta³a opracowana na podstawie Popularnej Encyklopedii Powszechnej Wydawnictwa Fogra

7. Minkowski Hermann Minkowski. June 22 1864 Jan 12 1909 Born in Russia. DiedGöttingen, Germany. Welcome page Instructions Birthplace map http://physics.hallym.ac.kr/reference/physicist/Minkowski.html

Hermann Minkowski June 22 1864 - Jan 12 1909 Welcome page Instructions Birthplace map Mathematicians of the day ... Previous (Chronologically) Next Chronological Index Previous ( Alphabetically) Next Alphabetical Index Minkowski developed a new view of space and time and laid the mathematical foundation of the theory of relativity. Minkowski considered space and time, which were formerly thought to be independent, to be coupled together in a four-dimensional 'space-time continuum'. This concept provided a framework for all later mathematical work in relativity. These ideas were used by Albert Einstein in developing the general theory of relativity. His major works in this area are Raum und Zeit (1907) and Minkowski was also interested in investigating quadratic forms. His most original achievement, however, was his 'geometry of numbers'. This study led on to work on convex bodies and to questions about packing problems, the ways in which figures of a given shape can be placed within another given figure. Welcome page Instructions Birthplace map Mathematicians of the day ... Previous (Chronologically) Next Chronological Index Previous ( Alphabetically) Next Alphabetical Index JOC/EFR February 95

8. Hermann Minkowski - Wikipedia Hermann Minkowski. Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii. Hermann Minkowski (1864-1909), niemiecki matematyk i fizyk, profesor uniwersytetów http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Minkowski

Strona gł³wna Ostatnie zmiany Edytuj Historia strony Strony specjalne Zmiana moich preferencji Obserwowane Ostatnio zmienione Przesyłanie plik³w Lista obrazk³w i multimedi³w Zarejestrowani użytkownicy Statystyka Losowa strona Porzucone artykuły Porzucone pliki Najpopularniejsze Najbardziej potrzebne Najkr³tsze Najdłuższe Nowoutworzone Wszystkie Zablokowane adresy IP Prosta administracja KsiÄ Å¼ki Wersja do druku Dyskusja Zaloguj mnie Pomoc Hermann Minkowski Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii. Hermann Minkowski - (1864-1909), niemiecki matematyk i fizyk, profesor uniwersytet³w w Bonn (od 1893), Kr³lewcu (od 1894), Zurychu (od 1896) i Getyndze (od 1902). Wprowadził idee geometryczne do fizyki, jak r³wnież do teorii liczb , tworzÄ c tzw. geometrię liczb; postulował niezmienniczość praw fizyki względem grupy przekształceń Lorentza, co wykorzystał przy wyprowadzeniu r³wnań pola elektromagnetycznego. Edytuj Dyskusja Historia strony LinkujÄ ce ... Ostatnie zmiany Tę stronę obejrzano 54 razy; ostatnio zmodyfikowano o 11:05, 22 lis 2002; udostępniana jest w oparciu o licencję GNU FDL Strona gł³wna Ostatnie zmiany Losuj stronę ... Raport o błędach

9. Relatividade-Hermann Minkowski Translate this page Hermann Minkowski, 22/06/1864(Alexotas, Russia - Agora Kaunas, Lithuania)- 12/01/1909(Göttingen, Alemanha). Hermann minkowski hermann http://www.pcarv.pro.br/biografias/hermann_minkowski.htm

Hermann Minkowski 22/06/1864(Alexotas, Russia - Agora Kaunas, Lithuania) - 12/01/1909(Göttingen, Alemanha) Hermann Minkowski Hermann Minkowski estudou na Universidade de Berlin e Königsberg. Recebeu seu doutorado em 1855. Lecionou em várias universidades, Bonn, Königsberg e Zurich. Em Zurich, Einstein foi seu aluno em vários cursos. Em 1902, Minkowski aceitou uma cadeira na Universidade de Göttingen, onde permaneceu pelo resto de sua vida. Por volta de 1907, Minkowski percebeu que o trabalho de Lorentz e Einstein poderia ser mais bem compreendido em um espaço não-euclidiano. Ele considerou espaço e tempo, que até então eram tratados de maneira separada, juntos em um espaço de quatro dimensões, contínuo. Concebeu, então, um tratamento de quatro dimensões para a eletrodinâmica. Seus principais trabalhos nesta área foram Raum und Zeit (1907) e Zwei Abhandlungen über die Grundgleichungen der Elektrodynamik (1909). Este espaço-tempo contínuo possibilitou uma plataforma para toda a matemática da relatividade. Suas idéias foram usadas por Albert Einstein na formulação de sua teoria geral da relatividade. Minkowski estava interessado mesmo em matemática pura. Passou grande parte de seu tempo investigando formas quadráticas e frações contínuas. Entretanto, sua realização mais original foi

10. Bedeutende Mathematiker Translate this page 1829, Froland, Norwegen). minkowski hermann (1864 - 1909, Göttingen),Jacobi Carl Gustav Jacob (1804 - 1851, Berlin). Möbius August http://www.mathematik.ch/mathematiker/

Home Geschichte Mathematiker Zitate ... Suche Bedeutende Mathematiker alphabetisch nach Geburtsdatum Abel Niels (1802 -1829, Froland, Norwegen) Thales von Milet (um 625 - 546 v. Chr.) Appolonios von Perge (262 - 190 v.Chr., Pergamon?) Pythagoras von Samos (um 580 - 496 v. Chr., Kroton) Archimedes (287 - 212 v. Chr., Syrakus) Zenon von Elea (um 490 - um 430 v.Chr.) Aristoteles (384 - 322 v. Chr., Chalkis) Aristoteles (384 - 322 v. Chr., Chalkis) Banach Stefan (1892 - 1945, Lwów) Euklid von Alexandria (um 360 - um 300 v. Chr. ?) Bernoulli Jakob (1654 - 1705, Basel) Archimedes (287 - 212 v. Chr., Syrakus) Bernoulli Johann (Bruder von Jakob) (1667 - 1748, Basel) Appolonios von Perge (262 - 190 v.Chr., Pergamon?) Bernoulli Daniel (Sohn von Johann) (1700 - 1782, Basel) Ries Adam (1492 - 1559, Annaberg) Bessel Friedrich Wilhelm (1784 - 1846, Königsberg) Cardano Geronimo (1501 - 1576, Rom) Cantor Georg (1845-1918, Halle) Viète (Vieta) François (1540 - 1603, Paris) Cauchy Augustin Louis (1789 - 1857, Paris) Neper (Napier) John (1550 - 1617, Edinburgh) Cardano Geronimo (1501 - 1576, Rom)

11. Minkowski Hermann Minkowski (18641909). Painting by S. Uchii. Lastmodified Feb. 25, 2003. suchii@bun.kyoto-u.ac.jp. http://www.bun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/phisci/Gallery/minkowski.html

Hermann Minkowski Painting by S. Uchii Last modified Feb. 25, 2003. suchii@bun.kyoto-u.ac.jp

12. La Galerie De Portraits Des Mathématiciens Translate this page M. MACHIN John 1675-1749, MANDELBROT Benoît 1924-, MERSENNE Marin1588-1648, minkowski hermann 1864-1909. minkowski hermann 1864-1909, http://trucsmaths.free.fr/images/matheux/matheux_simpl.htm

La galerie de portraits des mathématiciens "Les mathématiciens ne meurent pas. Ils perdent juste certaines de leurs fonctions." Retour à la page des trucs A ABEL Niels Henrik AGNESI Maria AL KHWARIZMI Abu Ja'far Mohammed Ben Mussa v.770-840 (ou 790-850 ou 800-847) APPOLONIUS (de Perge) 250-190 BC ARTIN Emil ARCHIMEDE 287-212 BC Détail du bonnet d'Archimède (son nom en grec) B BERNOULLI Daniel BERNOUILLI Jean (Johann) BEZOUT Etienne BOLTZMANN Ludwig BOLYAI Janos BOREL Emile BOURBAKI Nicolas BROUNKER William BUFFON Georges Louis le Clerc d'autres photos C CANTOR Georg CARATHEODORY Constantin d'autres photos CARDAN Girolamo (Jérôme) CARTAN Elie CARTAN Henri (fils d'Elie) 1904- CAYLEY Arthur d'autres photos CAUCHY Augustin-Louis CHOQUET Gustave D D'ALEMBERT Jean le Rond DARBOUX Gaston DEDEKIND Richard Julius Wilhelm d'autres photos DESCARTES René d'autres photos DIRICHLET Gustav DIEUDONNE Jean d'autres photos E EINSTEIN Albert d'autres photos ERATHOSTENE 276-194 BC EUCLIDE 330-275 BC EULER Leonard d'autres photos F FERMAT Pierre (de) d'autres photos FIBONACCI (Leonard de Pise) FREGE Gottlob FROBENIUS Ferdinand Georg FUCHS Lazare FOURIER Joseph G GALOIS Evariste d'autres photos GAUSS Carl Friedrich d'autres photos GERMAIN Sophie GODEL Kurt GREGORY James GROTHENDIECK Alexandre H HADAMARD Jacques HASSE Helmut HAUSSDORF Félix HERMITE Charles HILBERT David d'autres photos I J JACOBI (Karl) Gustav JORDAN Camille Marie Ennemond K KHAYAM Omar 1048-1131 (ou 1122) KLEIN Félix KOLMOGOROV Andreï (Nikoloevich) KOVALEVSKAÏA Sonya L LAGRANGE Joseph Louis LAMBERT Johann Heinrich LANDAU Edmund Georg LAPLACE Pierre Simon

13. La Galerie De Portraits Des Mathématiciens Translate this page LUCAS Edouard 1842-1891. M. MACHIN John 1675-1749, MANDELBROT Benoît1924-, MERSENNE Marin 1588-1648, minkowski hermann 1864-1909. MINKOWSKI http://trucsmaths.free.fr/images/matheux/matheux_complet.htm

La galerie de portraits des mathématiciens "Les mathématiciens ne meurent pas. Ils perdent juste certaines de leurs fonctions." Retour à la page des trucs A ABEL Niels Henrik AGNESI Maria AL KHWARIZMI Abu Ja'far Mohammed Ben Mussa v.770-840 (ou 790-850 ou 800-847) APPOLONIUS (de Perge) 250-190 BC ARTIN Emil ARCHIMEDE 287-212 BC Détail du bonnet d'Archimède (son nom en grec) B BERNOULLI Daniel BERNOUILLI Jean (Johann) BEZOUT Etienne BOLTZMANN Ludwig BOLYAI Janos BOREL Emile BOURBAKI Nicolas BROUNKER William BUFFON Georges Louis le Clerc BUFFON Georges Louis le Clerc C CANTOR Georg CARATHEODORY Constantin CARATHEODORY CARDAN Girolamo (Jérôme) CARTAN Elie CARTAN Henri (fils d'Elie) 1904- CAYLEY Arthur CAYLEY Arthur CAUCHY Augustin-Louis CHOQUET Gustave D D'ALEMBERT Jean le Rond DARBOUX Gaston DEDEKIND Richard Julius Wilhelm DEDEKIND Richard Julius Wilhelm DESCARTES René DESCARTES René DIRICHLET Gustav DIEUDONNE Jean DIEUDONNE Jean E Remarque : Einstein n'est pas vraiment un mathématicien (un physicien tout au plus ...) mais je l'aime bien et il a une bonne tête ! EINSTEIN Albert EINSTEIN Albert EINSTEIN Albert EINSTEIN Albert EINSTEIN Albert EINSTEIN Albert EINSTEIN Albert Le bureau d'Einstein ERATHOSTENE 276-194 BC EUCLIDE 330-275 BC EULER Leonard EULER Leonard EULER Leonard F FERMAT Pierre (de) FERMAT Pierre (de) FIBONACCI (Leonard de Pise) FREGE Gottlob FROBENIUS Ferdinand Georg FUCHS Lazare FOURIER Joseph G GALOIS Evariste GALOIS Evariste GAUSS Carl Friedrich GAUSS Carl Friedrich GERMAIN Sophie GODEL Kurt GREGORY James GROTHENDIECK Alexandre H HADAMARD Jacques HASSE Helmut

14. I Profili Biografici MN Translate this page minkowski hermann (1864-1909). Frequentò l'università in Germania e fu dapprimaprofessore a Zurigo, dove ricordiamo tra i suoi allievi anche Albert Einstein. http://www.nonsolomatematica.com/profili7.php

15. Minkowski Hermann Minkowski. Hermann Minkowski developed a new view of space and timeand laid the mathematical foundation of the theory of relativity. http://physics.rug.ac.be/Fysica/Geschiedenis/Mathematicians/Minkowski.html

Hermann Minkowski Born: 22 June 1864 in Alexotas, Russian Empire (now Kaunas, Lithuania) Died: 12 Jan 1909 in Göttingen, Germany Hermann Minkowski developed a new view of space and time and laid the mathematical foundation of the theory of relativity. Minkowski studied at the Universities of Berlin and Königsberg. He received his doctorate in 1885 from Königsberg. He taught at several universities, Bonn, Königsberg and Zurich. In Zurich, Einstein was a student in several of the courses he gave. Minkowski accepted a chair in 1902 at the University of Göttingen, where he stayed for the rest of his life. At Göttingen he learnt mathematical physics from Hilbert and his associates. He participated in a seminar on electron theory in 1905 and he learnt the latest results and theories in electrodynamics. By 1907 Minkowski realised that the work of Lorentz and Einstein could be best understood in a non-educlidean spave. He considered space and time, which were formerly thought to be independent, to be coupled together in a four-dimensional 'space-time continuum'. Minkowski worked out a four-dimensional treatment of electrodynamics. His major works in this area are Raum und Zeit (1907) and Zwei Abhand lungen über die Grundgleichungen der Elektrodynamik This space-time continuum provided a framework for all later mathematical work in relativity. These ideas were used by Albert Einstein in developing the general theory of relativity.

16. Einige Der Bedeutenden Mathematiker Translate this page Mersenne Marin, 1588-1648. Mertens Franz, 1840-1927. minkowski hermann,1864-1909. Mises Richard von, 1883-1953. Mittag-Leffler Gösta, 1846-1927. http://www.zahlenjagd.at/mathematiker.html

Einige der bedeutenden Mathematiker Abel Niels Hendrik Appolonius von Perga ~230 v.Chr. Archimedes von Syrakus 287-212 v.Chr. Babbage Charles Banach Stefan Bayes Thomas Bernoulli Daniel Bernoulli Jakob Bernoulli Johann Bernoulli Nicolaus Bessel Friedrich Wilhelm Bieberbach Ludwig Birkhoff Georg David Bolyai János Bolzano Bernhard Boole George Borel Emile Briggs Henry Brouwer L.E.J. Cantor Georg Ferdinand Carroll Lewis Cassini Giovanni Domenico Cardano Girolamo Cauchy Augustin Louis Cayley Arthur Ceulen, Ludolph van Chomsky Noel Chwarismi Muhammed Ibn Musa Al Church Alonzo Cohen Paul Joseph Conway John Horton Courant Richard D'Alembert Jean Le Rond De Morgan Augustus Dedekind Julius Wilhelm Richard Descartes René Dieudonné Jean Diophantos von Alexandria ~250 v. Chr. Dirac Paul Adrien Maurice Dirichlet Peter Gustav Lejeune Eratosthenes von Kyrene 276-194 v.Chr. Euklid von Alexandria ~300 v.Chr. Euler Leonhard Fatou Pierre Fermat Pierre de Fischer Ronald A Sir Fourier Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Fraenkel Adolf Frege Gottlob Frobenius Ferdinand Georg Galois Evariste Galton Francis Sir Gauß Carl Friedrich Germain Marie-Sophie Gödel Kurt Goldbach Christian Hadamard Jacques Hamilton William Rowan Hausdorff Felix Hermite Charles Heawood Percy Heron von Alexandrien ~60 n.Chr.

17. Liste Translate this page Paul Marius Simon Markow Andrei Andrejewitsch Maupertuis Pierre-Louis Mayer JohannTobias Mercator Nikolaus Mersenne Marin minkowski hermann Mises Richard von http://www.minic.ac.at/ut/mathe/Liste.html

Abel Niels Henrik Abubacer Ibn Tofail Al Chwarismi Mohammed Ibn Musa Alembert Jean le Rond d' Abu Nasr Mohammed Anthemios von Tralles Apianus Petrus Archimedes Avempace Ibn Baddscha Babbage Charles Balmer Johann Jakob Banach Stefan Bernays Paul Bernoulli Jakob Bernoulli Johann Bessel Friedrich Wilhelm Bhaskara Bhaskara Atscharja Bolyai Bolzano Bernhard Boole George Borel Bouguer Pierre Bradwardine Thomas Brianchon Charles Julien Briggs Henry Brouwer Luitzen Egbertus Jan Bruns Heinrich Ernst Joost Cantor Georg Cantor Moritz Constantin Cardano Geronimo Cartan Elie Joseph Cassini Giovanni Domenico Cauchy Augustin Louis Cavalieri Francesco Bonaventura Cayley Arthur Ceva Giovanni Christoffel Elwin Bruno Clairault Alexis-Claude Clebsch Alfred Condorcet Antoine Caritat Coriolis Gaspard Gustave Cournot Antoine Augustin Cramer Gabriel Cremona Luigi Dandelin Germinal Pierre Dedekind Richard De Morgan Augustus Desargues Descartes Dirichlet Peter Gustav Lejeune Euklid Euler Leonhard Fagnano Giulio Cesare Fermat Pierre de Feuerbach Karl Fibonacci Leonardo Finsterwalder Sebastian Fourier Jean Baptiste Joseph Galilei Galileo Galois Gassendi Petrus Carl Friedrich Gegenbauer Leopold Girard Albert Kurt Green George Gregory James Grimaldi Francesco Maria Guldberg Cato Maximilian Guldin Paul Haas Wander Johannes de Haitham Ibn al-Haitham Hamilton Sir William Rowan Harriot Thomas Hawking Stephen William Hayashi Tsuruichi Hesse Ludwig Otto Hilbert David Husserl Edmund Huygens Christiaan Jacobi Carl Gustav Jakob Paul von Jeans Sir James Hopwood Jungius Joachim Kahn Hermann

18. Mathematiker Mit Mm Translate this page Mersenne Marin (1588 - 1648, Paris). minkowski hermann (1864 - 1909,Göttingen). Möbius August Ferdinand (1790 - 1868, Leipzig). http://homepages.compuserve.de/thweidenfeller/mathematiker/m.html

M Macaulay Francis Sowerby (1862 - 1937, Witney) MacDonald Hector Munro (1865 - 1935, Edinburgh) MacMahon Percy Alexander (1854 - 1929, Malta) Mandelbrot Bernoit (1924 - , Warschau) ... zurück

19. Encyklopedia PWN Zlota Encyklopedia PWN, minkowski hermann. Nowa encyklopedia powszechna PWN © WydawnictwoNaukowe PWN SA. minkowski hermann (1864–1909), brat Oskara, niem. http://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/47547_1.html

WYDAWNICTWO NAUKOWE PWN jak szukaæ? wyszukiwanie zaawansowane w encyklopedii w ksiêgarni w s³owniku jêzyka polskiego w s³owniku ortograficznym w s³owniku wyrazów obcych w zasadach pisowni ksiêgarnia encyklopedia s³owniki o wydawnictwie ... pomoc MINKOWSKI HERMANN Nowa encyklopedia powszechna PWN MINKOWSKI wiêcej o encyklopedii ksiêgarnia nowo¶ci zapowiedzi ... feedback

20. Minkowski A brief biography with quotations and a bibliography. http://turnbull.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Minkowski.html

Hermann Minkowski Born: 22 June 1864 in Alexotas, Russian Empire (now Kaunas, Lithuania) Died: Click the picture above to see four larger pictures Show birthplace location Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Hermann Minkowski Einstein was a student in several of the courses he gave. Hilbert and his associates. He participated in a seminar on electron theory in 1905 and he learnt the latest results and theories in electrodynamics. By 1907 Minkowski realised that the work of Lorentz and Einstein could be best understood in a non-educlidean spave. He considered space and time, which were formerly thought to be independent, to be coupled together in a four-dimensional 'space-time continuum'. Minkowski worked out a four-dimensional treatment of electrodynamics. His major works in this area are Raum und Zeit (1907) and This space-time continuum provided a framework for all later mathematical work in relativity. These ideas were used by Albert Einstein in developing the general theory of relativity. Minkowski was mainly interested in pure mathematics and spent much of his time investigating quadratic forms and continued fractions . His most original achievement, however, was his 'geometry of numbers'. This study led on to work on convex bodies and to questions about packing problems, the ways in which figures of a given shape can be placed within another given figure.

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