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Recent developments in the field of percutaneous coronary intervention and encouraging data relating to feasibility and safety have led to a renewed interest in left main angioplasty. Interventional cardiologists are faced with the challenge represented by this complex subset of lesions.

The first part of this practical handbook specifically deals with the development of the anatomical classification and gives an overview of the frequency of different anatomic phenotypes. The second part provides a comprehensive knowledge on the techniques and approach to left main coronary artery disease and discuss the potential complications. The authors draw on their practical experience to look at expected or potential morbidity from percutaneous coronary intervention.

The aim of this book is to provide interventional cardiologists with useful tips and tricks for percutaneous coronary intervention of the left main coronary artery.

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Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in Western countries. In non-fatal cases, they are associated with a decreased quality of life as well as a substantial economic burden to society. Most sudden cardiac events are related to the complications of a non-stenosing marginal plaque. For this reason, the ability to properly identify the atherosclerotic plaque with a rapid, non-invasive technique is of utmost clinical interest in therapeutic planning. Coronary CT angiography produces high-quality images of the coronary arteries, in addition to defining their location and the extent of the atherosclerotic involvement. Proper knowledge of the equipment, adequate preparation of the patient, and accurate evaluation of the images are essential to obtaining a consistent clinical diagnosis in every case. With its clear and concise presentation of CT imaging of the coronary arteries, this volume provides general practitioners and cardiologists with a basic understanding of the technique. For radiologists with no direct experience in cardiac imaging, the book serves as an important source of information on coronary pathophysiology and anatomy.

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ANTONIO GEORGIEV MD MSc PhD, Cardiologist,The coronary artery disease is number one ?killer? inthe world. This disease is a global challenge whichneeds global solution. There is a need of globalaction in order to achieve global success.Finally, I would like to sum up with a quote byAristotle (384-322 B.C.), the greatest philosopher ofAncient Macedonia, the father of science andphilosophy: "Everything we do is with an intention todo something else".I hope that this work will stimulate new ideas, newtypes of research aiming to the well-being of thehuman kind on Earth and to the future generationsthat come. ... Read more

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This chart depicts and describes the coronary arteries and their function, defining CAD as the buildup of atherosclerotic plaque within the artery walls. Shows the possible consequences of CAD-angina, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, and dysrhythmias-along with specific guidelines for reducing or preventing CAD. Emphasis on tobacco cessation, exercise, healthful diet, and medical care.

• Meticulously reproduced in full color


• Printed on sturdy paper and laminated to withstand years of use


• Metal grommets for easy wall display

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In patients with coronary artery disease, surgical revascu- larization with arterial or venous bypass grafts not only relieves symptoms, but also prolongs life. The result of such interventions, however, is frequently impaired by graft dysfunction and occlusion. This monograph highlights the clinical importance of coronary artery bypass graft disease and, in particular, the use of modern diagnostic techniques to assess graft structure and function. The molecular and cellular mechanisms of coronary bypass graft disease are ex- tensively discussed with several chapters devoted to prophy- lactic medical therapy. The indication, technique and results of reinterventions with balloon angioplasty, reope- ration or transplantation in patients with graft failure are also reviewed. ... Read more

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Abstract: Coronary artery disease (CAD) in women is an important public health concern. However, the delayed onset of CAD in women and the apparent protective effect of estrogen are partly responsible for the misconception that CAD primarily affects men. Though women share the same traditional risk factors as men, they have some unique risk factors and differences in pathophysiology. Women are more likely to have atypical symptoms, contributing to the under-diagnosis of CAD. Fewer women than men receive pharmacological treatment for CAD on admission but more women receive anxiolytics, antidepressants, and narcotics. Disparities have been found in the administration and performance of both noninvasive testing and cardiac catheterization. The frequent absence of angiographic disease in symptomatic women often leads to searching for a noncardiac etiology for chest pain rather than the recognition of a higher incidence of nonocclusive CAD in women, a concept supported by imaging studies. Observational studies have pointed toward a beneficial effect of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on CAD, but more recent randomized trials have disputed this and advocate against the use of HRT for CAD prevention. The role of HRT in CAD is still debated. Physicians have to be acutely aware of gender bias and gender-based differences in clinical presentation, accuracy of diagnostic tests, and clinical outcomes. ... Read more

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Product Description
This digital document is an article from Family Practice News, published by International Medical News Group on March 1, 2003. The length of the article is 1823 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Low-Dose Doxycycline lowers C-reactive protein in CAD. (Off-Label Use of Periostat).(coronary artery disease)
Author: Bruce Jancin
Publication: Family Practice News (Magazine/Journal)
Date: March 1, 2003
Publisher: International Medical News Group
Volume: 33Issue: 5Page: 12(1)

Distributed by Thomson Gale ... Read more

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"The European Netter Poster Series" is created from a combination of Netter artworks and text prepared by practising clinicians. This means that the text is totally accurate - reflective of the high prestige of Frank Netters artworks, the most famous medical image brand in the world. ... Read more

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Angina pectoris, commonly known as angina, is severe chest pain due to ischemia (a lack of blood and hence oxygen supply) of the heart muscle, generally due to obstruction or spasm of the coronary arteries (the heart's blood vessels). Coronary artery disease, the main cause of angina, is due to atherosclerosis of the cardiac arteries. The term derives from the Latin angina ("infection of the throat") from the Greek ?????? ankhone ("strangling"), and the Latin pectus ("chest"), and can therefore be translated as "a strangling feeling in the chest". It is not common to equate severity of angina with risk of fatal cardiac events. There is a weak relationship between severity of pain and degree of oxygen deprivation in the heart muscle (i.e., there can be severe pain with little or no risk of a heart attack, and a heart attack can occur without pain). Worsening ("crescendo") angina attacks, sudden-onset angina at rest, and angina lasting more than 15 minutes are symptoms of unstable angina (usually grouped with similar conditions as the acute coronary syndrome). ... Read more

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This digital document is an article from The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology (Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi), published by Thomson Gale on June 1, 2007. The length of the article is 4554 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Analysis of intervariable relationships between major risk factors in the development of coronary artery disease: a classification tree approach/Koroner arter hastaligi gelisiminde major risk faktorlerinin birbirleri arasindaki iliskilerin incelenmesi: Bir siniflandirma agaci yaklasimi.(Original Investigation/Original Arastirma)(Table)(Clinical report)
Author: Mevlut Ture
Publication: The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology (Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi) (Magazine/Journal)
Date: June 1, 2007
Publisher: Thomson Gale
Volume: 7Issue: 2Page: 140(6)

Article Type: Clinical report, Table

Distributed by Thomson Gale ... Read more

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The article is excerpted fromGale Encyclopedia of Medicine.

Consultthe second edition of this authoritative, comprehensive, in-depthmedical guide for information on more than 1,700 medical topics inlanguage accessible to adult laypersons. Presented in a singlealphabetical sequence, articles range in length from one or twoparagraphs for minor topics, to several pages or more for major topics.Disease/disorder articles typically cover definition; description;causes and symptoms; diagnosis; treatments; prevention; and more.Test/treatment articles typically cover definition; purposes;precautions; preparation; risks; normal and abnormal results; and muchmore. This second edition includes more than 200 new entries, 300updated entries, approximately 650 color images and illustrations, anda comprehensive subject index. New features include biographical andhistorical sidebars throughout the text.

Disease/disorder articles contain some or all of the following sections:

• Definitions -- brief dictionary-style definition of the disorder
• Descriptions -- overview of the disorder; who gets it and why
• Causes & symptoms -- process, substance or organism thatproduces the condition; any risk factors that increase susceptibilityto the condition; signs and symptoms of the disease
• Diagnosis -- overview of procedures and tests used todiagnose the condition; how the test is done; who should be tested andwhen; time required; cost; whether it's typically covered by insurance
• Treatments -- overview of conventional methods of care ormanagement of the condition, such as drugs, surgeries, physicaltherapy, etc.
• Alternative treatments -- overview of alternative/complementary therapies that may be used to treat the condition
• Prognosis -- probable outcome of the disease
• Preventions -- what actions can be taken to prevent the condition from occurring

Test/treatment articles contain some or all of the following sections:

• Definitions -- brief dictionary-style definition of the test/treatment
• Purposes -- why and when this test/treatment is prescribed
• Precautions -- when this test/treatment should not be prescribed
• Descriptions -- overview of the test/treatment including cost,length of time required, procedures followed, whether typically coveredby insurance
• Preparation -- pre-test treatment procedures, if any
• Aftercare -- post-test treatment procedures, if any
• Risks -- any complications/side effects commonly associated with the test/treatment
• Normal results -- for tests, describes the normal values; for treatments, describes the anticipated outcomes
• Abnormal results -- defines abnormal test values

Published/Released: December 2001