1. Bolivia: Indigenous Peoples' Forests Menaced By Oil Exploration The second one is the Samusabeti well, which will affect an area inhabited by theQuichua and aymara indigenous peoples, already hit by repression against http://www.wrm.org.uy/bulletin/35/Bolivia.html

Bolivia: Indigenous peoples' forests menaced by oil exploration Bolivia hosts 440,000 sq.km of rainforests, which represent 57% of the lowlands total surface in the country. Deforestation rate reaches 168,000 hectares/year, being the promotion of export crops and logging concessions wantonly granted the main causes of this problem. Environmental NGOs have frequently expressed their concern over the situation of the forestry sector in Bolivia, characterized by the disrespect to indigenous traditional territories and the inefficiency of the government to adequately address the problem (see WRM Bulletin 22). Oil exploration and exploitation is also a depredatory activity affecting Bolivian forests and forest peoples. It has recently been denounced that the company Repsol (mainly composed of Spanish capitals) has entered the Multiethnic Indigenous Territory in the Amazon Forest to perform topographic measurements prior to the drilling of the Eva Eva well. Inhabitants of the town of San Ignacio de Moxos have said that Repsol has already advanced 90 kilometres into the forest, using a road previously opened by loggers. Once more such roads are the way to further destruction of the forest. The Multiethnic Indigenous Territory is not a void space. Indigenous peoples -Trinitary, Mojeño and Chimán- live there. Since Repsol does not count on the necessary environmental license to operate, this action is but an invasion of the indigenous territory. Eva Eva, at Beni Province, is the first well the company aims to drill. The second one is the Samusabeti well, which will affect an area inhabited by the Quichua and Aymara indigenous peoples, already hit by repression against illegal plantations. In relation to the Isiboro well, at Isiboro Sécure National Park, the environmental impact assessment presented by Repsol was severely observed by the environmental authority because the special features of that protected area had been ignored.

2. INDIGENOUS PEOPLES RIGHTS IN CHILE indigenous peoples RIGHTS IN CHILE PROGRESSES AND CONTRADICTIONS IN A CONTEXT OF ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION. Institute of indigenous Studies University of La Frontera (Master Program, Faculty of Law, UBC) URL http//www.xs4all.nl/~rehue/art/ayl2. html. indigenous peoples RIGHTS IN CHILE of one of the three indigenous "cultures" that were acknowledged (aymara, Rapa Nui or Mapuche).(1) http://www.xs4all.nl/~rehue/art/ayl2.html

URL: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rehue/art/ayl2.html INDIGENOUS PEOPLES RIGHTS IN CHILE: PROGRESSES AND CONTRADICTIONS IN A CONTEXT OF ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION. Institute of Indigenous Studies University of La Frontera Temuco, Chile (Master Program, Faculty of Law, UBC) * Paper presented at the Canadian Association for Latin American and Caribbean Studies (CALACS) XXVIII Congress, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, B.C., March 19-21, 1998. 1. INTRODUCTION. Chile has historically denied its ethnic and cultural diversity. The country's ruling class has been able to build and internalize in the minds of the people the idea that ours is a racially homogenous society, basically of European origin. This idea, which for centuries has been promoted through different means, including family, school, and literature, became dominant during the republican period, giving birth to the myth, still believed by many, of the Chileans as being the "English of South America". The few recognitions that were made regarding indigenous peoples' dealt with their past, not with their present. The image of the brave Mapuche who resisted the Spaniard conqueror due to their libertarian spirit, became socially accepted and promoted. Consistent with these ideas, until recently their current population was perceived by many as remaining pockets of the so called "Araucanian indians", living in small areas of lands or "reducciones" which were left to them after their territory was occupied by the army at the end of the last century.

3. Bill's Aboriginal Links: International Heritage Sites in Peru Quechua/Runasimi The aymara Page indigenous peoples in Chile Mapuche Page The Guarani Home Page http://www.bloorstreet.com/300block/aborintl.htm

Aboriginal Links International Latin America Australia New Zealand International ... Environment Latin America Latin American Network Resources Latin World WWW Virtual Library: Latin American Studies Abya Yala Net ... Spanish to English Automatic Translation Mexico Society and Culture of Mexico Map of Mexico LANIC: Mexico Links Latin World Mexican Links ... Bibliography: Books About Mexico Central America Central America Maps (Magellan) Institute for Central American Development Studies Indigenous Peoples in Central America Maya Peoples in Mexico and Guatemala ... Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (Panama) South America South America Maps (Magellan) GAIA Forest Conservation: South America WHA: Native Peoples in South America) Indigenous Literature (South America) ... Amanaka'a Amazon Network Australian Links Australia Maps (Magellan) WWW Virtual Library: Aboriginal Studies Koori Net The Term "Koori" ... OzWeb New Zealand Links New Zealand Maps (Magellan) New Zealand/Aotearoa on the Web Introduction to The Maori Maoritanga ... New Zealand Information Other Pacific Links WWW Virtual Library: Pacific Studies Maps of the Pacific (Magellan) South Pacific Information Network Pacific Island Report (News) ... Oceanian Governments Online International Links Hieros Gamos: Native Peoples Law News OneWorld: Land Rights Updates Center for World Indigenous Studies International Indian Treaty Council ... Court Upholds Border Crossing Right (1997, Can)

4. Protecting Indigenous Privacy From Eyes In The SkyResearch Paper Investigates Th world's estimated 300 million indigenous and tribal peoples. In 1991, the ILO's indigenous and Tribal peoples than for an indigenous Sirionó to meet an aymara even though they http://www.spatial.maine.edu/tempe/madsen.html

Protecting Indigenous Peoples' Privacy from "Eyes in the Sky" Wayne Madsen Lead Scientist Computer Sciences Corporation Integrated Systems Division Falls Church, Virginia Abstract 1. Introduction In his famous dissenting opinion in Olmstead v. U.S., 277 U.S. 438 (1928) , Justice Louis Brandeis called the right to be let alone "the most comprehensive of rights and the right most cherished by civilized men." Justice Brandeis's ruling could just as easily apply to the right of indigenous peoples to be let alone from intrusive central government "development" and surveillance programs. The increasing use of satellites to survey lands and oceans for natural resources comes at the expense of many indigenous peoples to freely conduct various activities on their ancestral lands. Many indigenous tribes maintain a certain kinship with the territory upon which they live. This kinship runs deep and in some cases has an important religious significance for the people concerned. 2. Geographic Information Systems (GISs) and Indigenous Lands Indian leaders contend that those who operate GISs must be sensitive to the traditions surrounding their lands. Many Indian tribes feel that certain data must remain private and not be released to the general public. Data security and privacy controls therefore become problematic. Tribal officials such as the Colville Confederacy leadership feel that certain data cannot be treated as regular data. Information on hunting and gathering areas has a spiritual significance for the Indians that is perhaps unappreciated by statisticians in cold, gray and distant computer rooms (Marchand and Winchell, 1994, 51).

5. South American Indigenous Peoples Source NAVA's flags of Native American peoples www pages. flags have been adoptedfor the indigenous organizations of the Qhishwaaymara Indians (called a http://www.flags-by-swi.com/fotw/flags/sam-nat.html

South American indigenous peoples Last modified: by rob raeside Keywords: bolivia peru ecuador america ... mapuche Links: FOTW homepage search write us mirrors ... Mapuche Tupac Katari by The Tupac Katari Indians live in Bolivia and Peru. The flag is square and consists of 49 smaller squares in seven rows of seven. The squares are colored in diagonal lines from upper hoist to lower fly. The colors are light blue, purple, brown, pink, red, yellow, and green! I'm sure this is the only place you will ever find purple, brown, and pink stripes next to each other! An alternate design for Tupac Katari in Bolivia and Peru. Source: NAVA's flags of Native American peoples www pages. Kjell Roll Elgsaas Flag of the Tawantisuyu people in Bolivia, Peru. Source: NAVA's flags of Native American peoples www pages. David Lewellen Qhishwa-Aymara Indians (Source for all Qhishwa-Aymara flags: NAVA's Native American www pages.) by Kjell Roll Elgsaas by Kjell Roll Elgsaas Peru paired national flag. Qhishwa-Aymara sub-divisions: by Kjell Roll Elgsaas Flag of the Qhishwa-Aymara Indians of the Antinsuyu Region by Kjell Roll Elgsaas Flag of the Qhishwa-Aymara Indians of the Cinchausuyu Region by Kjell Roll Elgsaas Flag of the Qhishwa-Aymara Indians of the Kuntinsuyu Region by Kjell Roll Elgsaas Flag of the Qhishwa-Aymara Indians of the Qullansuyu Region These flags have been adopted for the indigenous organizations of the Qhishwa-Aymara Indians (called a whipala (= banner) in Quechua language).

6. Choike : Indigenous Peoples NGO sites. feature. indigenous peoples Tue Dec 17 2002 aymara Net. The site has information about social activism, scholars, artists, publications, and other general http://www.choike.org/links/4/34/links.html

Home People Society Environment ... En Español Choike: A Portal on Southern Civil Societies Home People : Indigenous Peoples our directory NGO sites document.write(''); document.write('People'); document.write(description[0] + codigo[0]); document.write('Society'); document.write(description[1] + codigo[0]); document.write('Environment'); document.write(description[2] + codigo[0]); document.write('Communication'); document.write(description[3] + codigo[0]); document.write('Globalization'); document.write(description[4] + codigo[0]); document.write(''); feature Social Development - Tue Mar 25 2003 Confronting global environmental racism in the 21st Century document.write(''); As a result of the environmental dangers that they face, people of colour in the industrialized countries have much in common with populations in the developing countries of the South. Third World Network Features recommended web sites Indian Law Resource Center ILRC is dedicated to the protection of indigenous peoples’ human rights, cultures, and traditional lands. The Center provides legal and technical support to indigenous communities working on these issues.

7. 1Up Info > Aymara (South American Indigenous Peoples) - Encyclopedia Search 1Up Info. ENCYCLOPEDIA . South American indigenous peoples.aymara. Related Category South American indigenous peoples. http://www.1upinfo.com/encyclopedia/A/Aymara.html

You are here 1Up Info Encyclopedia South American Indigenous Peoples Aymara ... News Search 1Up Info ENCYCLOPEDIA South American Indigenous Peoples Aymara Related Category: South American Indigenous Peoples Aymara Pronunciation Key , Native South Americans inhabiting the Lake Titicaca basin in Peru and Bolivia. The originators of the great culture represented by the ruins of Tiahuanaco were very likely Aymara speakers. Although subjugated by the Inca in the 15th cent. after a long struggle, the Aymara continue to dominate the region, with a population of over 2 million in the mid-1990s. The Aymara languages make up a separate unit; they are spoken in Peru and Bolivia in the Titicaca region. The Aymara, conquered (1538) by Hernando and Gonzalo Pizarro, retained their pastoral and agricultural culture. In general, social organization was, and still is, based on the patrilineal family unit. Contemporary Aymara and the related Quechua peasant culture is a blend of aboriginal, Spanish colonial, and modern elements. See H. Osborne

8. 1Up Info > South American Indigenous Peoples - Encyclopedia South American indigenous peoples Articles. • Araucanians • aymara • ChanChan • Chimu • Cuismancu • Guaraní • Inca • Jívaro • Maya http://www.1upinfo.com/encyclopedia/categories/saind.html

History People Places Wildlife, Animals, and Plants ... News Search 1Up Info ENCYCLOPEDIA South American Indigenous Peoples Articles Araucanians Aymara Chan Chan Chimu ... Tiahuanaco Editor's Pick Cricket World Cup 2003 Atomic Bomb Colin Powell Cricket ... World War II Content on this web site is provided for informational purposes only. We accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by any person resulting from information published on this site. We encourage you to verify any critical information with the relevant authorities. Home Contact Us Privacy Links Directory ©1Up Info

9. INDIGENOUS PEOPLES RIGHTS IN CHILE - Notes signed by most of the Mapuche, aymara and Rapa and inclusion of the concept of indigenousterritories, were recognition of their status as peoples, with the http://www.xs4all.nl/~rehue/art/ayl2not.html

Notes Tierra, Territorio y Desarrollo Indigena . Temuco, Instituto de Estudios Indigenas de la Universidad de la Frontera, 1995), 195-204. Historia del Pueblo Mapuche (Santiago: Ediciones Sur, 1985), 15 Historia de la Civilizacion y Legislacion Indigena de Chile . (Santiago: Facultad de Ciencias Juridicas y Sociales, Universidad de Chile, 1948), 29-39. Nutram, Year II, No3,1986,7. Comunidades Indigenas de los Canales Australes .(Santiago: CONADI, 1995). Los Mapuche. Comunidades y Localidades en Chile. (Santiago: Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas; Ediciones SUR, 1979), 12-16. Los Mapuche. Comunidades y Localidades en Chile Los Mapuche. Comunidades y Localidades en Chile Censo de Poblacion y Vivienda . Chile, 1992. Problemas y Perspectivas para el Desarrollo Aymara Regional . (Working Document No 3, Arica:TEA, 1987). Ley Indigena: Avances y Obstaculos para su Materializacion en el Territorio Mapuche (1994-1997) , (Temuco: Instituto de Estudios Indigenas, Universidad de la Frontera, 1998 (unpublished document)). The total budget destined by CONADI to this land and water fund was of $ 13.220.153.119 (Chilean pesos), which is equivalent to approximately $ 30.000.000 (US dollars). The families benefited by this fund through the period reach to 15.358 according to CONADI. In CONADI ( Departamento de Tierras y Aguas Indigenas), Fondo de Tierras y Aguas Indigenas. Resultados de Programas Ejecutados Periodo 1994-1997

10. Mythology's Mything Links For Latin America: South America's Andean Peoples (Per GEOGRAPHICAL REGIONS indigenous peoples. of LATIN AMERICA SOUTH AMERICA There's useful data on the island peoples, the aymaraspeaking Urus, a people who make reed boats (they http://www.mythinglinks.org/ip~peru.html

MYTHING LINKS Kathleen Jenks, Ph.D. GEOGRAPHICAL REGIONS: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES of LATIN AMERICA: SOUTH AMERICA Andean Peoples: Map from Lonely Planet Author's Note: The Andean origin myths begin with Lake Titicaca on the border between Bolivia and Peru. So we too will begin there, high on the Andean plateau, 12,500 feet above the sea, where blue waters, rock and winds all touch and intermingle..... Lake Titicaca Lake Titicaca's Island of the Sun (From The Mountain Institute : also see below) http://www.mc.maricopa.edu/anthro/lost_tribes/aymara/aymara.html This is an excellent 8-page excerpt by Alan Kolata from his book, Valley of the Spirits: a Journey into the Lost Realm of the Aymara (1996). It is a well written, carefully researched report on variant versions of the origination myth of the creator god, Viracocha, who rose from the waters of Lake Titicaca and from there designed all of creation. If you love lore, don't miss this one. http://www.mountain.org/text/isleofsun.html This brief, but beautifully photographed (images are clickable) site on Lake Titicaca's Island of the Sun comes from West Virginia's prestigious The Mountain Institute (some of their work is sponsored by the National Geographic Society): Deified by the Tiahuanaco culture, Titicaca is still honored today as a sacred site connected to Viracocha, the Inca creator deity associated with mountain cults and water.

11. American Indigenous Peoples Garífuna; Guatemala Maya Flag; Maya Lenca People; Native peoples of Panama;Native peoples of Colombia; Ecuador - indigenous Flags; Qhishwa-aymara; Inca; Tupac http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/sam-nat.html

American indigenous peoples Last modified: by antonio martins Keywords: america indian native american ethnic group ... indigenous people Links: FOTW homepage search write us mirrors See: Canadian “first nations” United States Native Americans Olmec civilization Mexica civilization ... Guarani people’s flag (Paraguay) Other sites: Flags of Native South Americans (at the NAVA website)

12. American Indigenous Peoples Canadian “first nations”; Mapuche (Chile); Native peoples of Colombia;Ecuador indigenous Flags; Qhishwa-aymara; Inca; Native peoples http://www.fotw.ca/flags/sam-nat.html

American indigenous peoples Last modified: by antonio martins Keywords: america indian native american ethnic group ... indigenous people Links: FOTW homepage search write us mirrors See: Tupac Katari (Bolivia and Peru) Tawantisuyu (Bolivia and Peru) Canadian “first nations” Mapuche (Chile) ... United States Native Americans Other sites: Flags of Native South Americans (at the NAVA website)

13. Goals region. To make this happen, we believe indigenous peoples shouldbe educated in their native languages (quechua, aymara, etc). http://www.quechuanetwork.org/proposito.cfm?lang=e

14. NATIVE-L Mailing List: International Indigenous Dev't Conf (Cusco, Peru, 21-25 A La Asociacion Kechuaaymara for Conservation and Sustainable Develeopment, ANDES,is an independent indigenous peoples' organization based in Qosqo (Cusco http://nativenet.uthscsa.edu/archive/nl/9704/0080.html

International Indigenous Dev't Conf (Cusco, Peru, 21-25 April) csc@web.apc.org 18 Apr 1997 20:41:03 -0500 (EST) Articles sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] Next article: cimi@ax.apc.org: "indigenous peoples' week discusses neoliberalism" Previous article: irn@ax.apc.org: "Mapuches defienden tierras amenazadas por megaproyectos" P R E S S R E L E A S E (for immediate release) Cultural Survival Canada "INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON INDIGENOUS PEOPLES AND DEVELOPMENT" On Monday, April 21, a five day international workshop on indigenous peoples and development gets underway in Ollantaytambo "the World's Capital of the Indigenous Soul" Cusco, Peru. This workshop will bring together indigenous development practitioners from around the world to address issues related to the philosophy and methods of indigenous development. The workshop is being co-organized by the Asociacion Kechua-Aymara for Conservation and Sustainable Develeopment (ANDES) and Cultural Survival Canada and sponsored by the Municipality of Ollantaytambo, the Indigenous Knowledge Programme (Canada) the National

15. NATIVE-L (October 1996): List Of Delegates - Indigenous Peoples Global Caucus Cr NAUON aymara CAPAJ. Crystal Echohawk indigenous Women's Network Native American Educational KekulaP. Bray Crawford, Pacific peoples' indigenous Organisation. http://nativenet.uthscsa.edu/archive/nl/9610/0095.html

Scott Crawford scott@hookele.com Mon, 21 Oct 1996 12:39:24 -1000 (HST) Articles sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] Next article: Scott Crawford: "Statement from the caucus of Indigenous Peoples at the UN" Previous article: Scott Crawford: "Outrage at the disrespect shown towards Indigenous peoples" Initial list of delegates.... final list tomorrow with statements from each delegate... Please send your support to us asap Fax: 0041 22 917 03 34 ATTN: Net Warriors , Indigenous Peoples Global Cacus Geneva 1996 Standoff Ron Lameman Confederacy of Treaty Six First Nations-Treaty Six Territory, Canada Andrea Carmen International Indian Treaty Council Ron Barnes Yupik Elders Council Danny Billie Independent Nation of the Seminole Perry Bellegarde Treaty Four International Working Secretariate Helen Corbett Indigenous Woman Aboriginal Corporation Hjalmr Dahl Innuit Circumpolar Conference Stanley Wood International Centre for Human Rights and Democratic Development Rod Towney New South Wales Aboriginal Land Council Steve Newcomb Indigenous Law Institute Brigette Von?sh

16. Indígenas- Indigenous Peoples Translate this page indígenas- indigenous peoples. la Republica Argentina Asociación Ixä Ca Vaá deDesarrollo e Información Indígena, Costa Rica Asociación aymara Inti-Marka http://caucusjovenes.tripod.com.pe/caucusjovenes/id9.html

17. The World Bank - Indigenous Peoples and forceful selfexpression, however, are missing from aymara culture (Saavedra Amongindigenous peoples in Latin America, kinship systems, comuneros, and the http://wbln0018.worldbank.org/essd/essd.nsf/28354584d9d97c29852567cc00780e2a/7de

18. The World Bank - Indigenous Peoples the training program was designed by the government's Special Commission on IndigenousPeoples (CEPI) in collaboration with Mapuche, aymara and Atacameno http://wbln0018.worldbank.org/essd/essd.nsf/28354584d9d97c29852567cc00780e2a/219

19. Resource Center Of The Americas Video By Category Excerpts from speeches from indigenous people from Quebec to Brazil where Amazonianpeoples are struggling other in contemporary society, the aymara people of http://www.americas.org/Video_Loan/video_category_list.asp?category_code=19&cate

20. Indigenous Peoples Of Latin America aymara, Kawésqar, Maya, Tarahumara (Raramuri). Interlibrary Loan Many specializedmaterials on indigenous peoples are available from libraries other than Scribner http://www.skidmore.edu/irc/library/courses/Indigenous/

Indigenous Peoples of Latin America Introduction Print Resources Related Quick Links Electronic Indexes/Databases ... Internet Resources Related Quick Links AN243 Syllabus Library Resources: Anthropology Resources Indigenous Peoples of the World Interlibrary Loan Library Homepage Anthropology Dept. Homepage Skidmore College Homepage Introduction This web page was developed to help students in Professor Michael Ennis-McMillan's courses at Skidmore College find information on Indigenous Peoples of Latin America at the Scribner Library and beyond. It is not a comprehensive survey of Latin American resources but rather an attempt to direct users to an appropriate starting place. For assistance using these and other resources in the library, please contact Elizabeth Putnam , Social Sciences Librarian at ext. 5542 or in Library Office #211. You are also welcome to seek help at anytime from the librarian at the reference desk. Subject Headings A subject search will often provide you with more relevant results than will a keyword search. Use the following chart as an introductory guide to creating Library of Congress (LC) subject headings (LC subject headings can be used for searching Lucy2, Anthropological Literature Index and Handbook of Latin American Studies). Discover other relevant subject headings by browsing each catalog or index's Thesaurus or Subject Index.

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

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