1. American History, Page 1, Spanish Conquest Of Native America Relates the exploration of North America by Spanish explorers Cabreza de Vaca and Hernandez de Soto Category Society History By Region North America exploration...... conquistadors were not sent deep into America before or after given that Spain orderedthe exploration and/or colonization of ALL of the new world elsewhere http://www.floridahistory.com/

Palms Spanish Exploration and Conquest of Native America Hernando de Soto explored America for a seaway to China in order to trade Spain's New World gold. He followed trails that we use as highways. His records describe Native Villages along those trails at places that are cities again today. Conquest trails among Native American villages in 14 States are presented here. Trails Text Only w/Maps DeVACA SCHOLARS ... WebRing HERNANDO DE SOTO 1st Contact The Natives The Spaniards Trails by STATE DeSoto World Map The Complete Report Links to Other Pages Conquest Images Conquistadors were not sent deep into America before or after Hernando de Soto and Vasquez de Coronado . That, in itself, is argument enough for us to believe that those horsemen searched the better part of this continent, given that Spain ordered the exploration and/or colonization of ALL of the New World elsewhere.

2. European Explorers - Age Of Exploration new world exploration. Explorers and Discoverers Handout for a student report on conquistadors - An instructional unit that teaches students about the exploratin and settlement http://www.chenowith.k12.or.us/tech/subject/social/explore.html

European Explorers of the "New World" in the Age of Exploration Project Ideas General Links The Age of Exploration from the Mariner's Museum in Newport News, Virginia. Includes a timeline and curriculum guide. Discoverer's Web by a Netherlands University faculty member. Explorers of the Millennium from the ThinkQuest Jr. project. Who Goes There: European Exploration of the New World a Thinkquest project Discovery School's Exploration Station - learn about some of the most famous European explorers who sailed the high seas. Empire of the Bay from the PBS series. Includes Hudson, Champlain, Cartier, and others. Florida of the Conquistador facts about Ponce deLeon, Panfilo de Narvaez, Hernando deSoto, and Tristan deLuna. PBS: Conquistadors - learn all about Cortes, Pizarro, Orellana, and Cabeza De Vaca- four men who helped explore the new world. Enchanted Learning Explorers Room 30's Explorer Page reports by a San Jose 5th Grade class. Bartholemew Dias, Vasco da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Amerigo Vespucci, and Ferdinand Magellan are covered.

3. Education World ® - Curriculum: Across The Sea: Europeans Explore The New World powder himself daily with gold) and the discovery and exploration of the Amazon River. huge wealth awaited the conquistadors. The new world boasted great civilizations accomplished http://www.education-world.com/a_curr/curr095.shtml

Professional Development Center Archives: VIEW ALL ARTICLES The Arts ... History Curriculum Article C U R R I C U L U M A R T I C L E Across the Sea: Europeans Explore the New World Looking for information and activities about the intrepid adventurers who first voyaged to the New World? Check out these Internet sites and help your students explore the earliest explorers. WHY, OH WHY, EXPLORE THE EXPLORERS? Begin your voyage with a visit to Explorers of the World , part of the Bellingham (Washington) Schools' Web site, which asks the question "What kinds of people chose a life of exploration, challenge, and discovery?" Click on the question and then share with your students the 10 Characteristics of the Achieving Personality that comprise the answer. How many of those characteristics focus, preparedness, conviction, perseverance, creativity, curiosity, resilience, risk taking, independence, and a sense of higher purpose did the early explorers exhibit? How many of those traits are shared by your students? They'll be fascinated, and hopefully inspired, as they find out. This site also provides information about some early European explorers. Click Land to find that information.

4. European Voyages Of Exploration: Latin America The European Voyages of exploration. gave them the ultimate military superioritycritical to their conquest of the new world. The Spanish conquistadors. http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/eurvoya/Latin.html

The European Voyages of Exploration Latin America The earliest inhabitants of America were hunters who migrated from the Asian mainland across the Bering Straits land bridge between 40,000 and 25,000 B.C.E. They adapted quickly to their environment. Their population in Central America and in the high valleys of the Andes alone had grown to approximately 45 million by 1492, the year Christopher Columbus arrived in America. In 1500, over 350 major tribal groups, 15 distinct cultural centres and more than 160 linguistic stocks existed in Latin America, a variety so great as to invite comparison with all of Eurasia or all of Africa. Map of New Spain 1540 The Europeans incorrectly categorised all these groups under the title of "Indian." "Indian" was of course a misnomer since it originated in a geographical misconception on the part of the Christopher Columbus who imagined himself near the East Indies. Having only one name applied to the diverse indigenous populations also presented a unity between these groups that did not actually exist. Even after contact with the European invaders, each group sought out the most advantageous situation for itself alone. This lack of unity was a key element to Spanish expansion as will be seen in the accounts of the conquests of the Aztec and Inca Empires. Any commonality among the diverse indigenous groups came from their shared state of relative isolation from the rest of humanity. In the Old World, people, disease strains and technologies had been continually passed back and forth over the entire great landmass of Europe-Asia-Africa for centuries. New World peoples had no such contact and this resulted in devastating population losses due to a lack of resistance to the incoming Old World diseases like smallpox. Another way in which these groups were similar is that none had iron and steel. The Europeans knew how to manufacture and use steel weapons and this knowledge gave them the ultimate military superiority critical to their conquest of the New World.

5. European Voyages Of Exploration: The Caribbean the standard for Spanish exploration in the new world. a push into the frontier fornew natural resources led these campaigns were known as the conquistadors. http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/eurvoya/carib.html

The European Voyages of Exploration THE CARIBBEAN: FIRST CONTACT Europe's interaction with the Caribbean began in 1492 with the Spanish sponsored voyages of Christopher Columbus. Columbus' voyages to the Caribbean incorporated two differing traditions of expansion. The first was influenced by his Genoese roots and his experience in the Portuguese mercantile system. This background allowed Columbus to view his task as mainly one of discovery to be followed by the establishment of commercial outposts and trading centres that would tap into indigenous resources. The primary goal of this system was the quick exploitation of the local area with minimum investment. This contrasted dramatically with the Spanish Castilian tradition born of the reconquista that emphasised a military advance, followed by the sharing out of new lands and booty. The primary goal of this system was the conquest and eventual settlement of new lands for the purpose of long term exploitation. The difference between these two traditions created expectations that brought Columbus into immediate conflict with the Spanish settlers who accompanied him. The Crown was called on in several occasions to mediate between Columbus and the settlers, usually deciding in their countrymen's favour. By his death in 1506 Columbus had already fallen to the wayside of Spanish exploration because he was a poor governor in the Spanish tradition.

6. ProTeacher! New World Exploration Lesson Plans For Elementary School Teachers In Age of exploration Word Search A printable puzzle An Adventure to the new world- Students create conquistadors - An instructional unit that teaches students http://www.proteacher.com/090065.shtml

[Click Here] to search tens of thousands of ideas on ProTeacher's new Teaching Ideas Archive Social Studies History United States New World Exploration Explorers and Discoverers - Handout for a student report on explorers. Students sign up for an explorer, then do independent research and a class presentation source Explorers Handout - Step-by-step instructions and scoring guide for a research project about explorers. Project involves written report, art, and a speech source Lessons of the Explorers - Over a dozen activity ideas with web links and printables about explorers of the millenium from ancient times to the present source The Age of Exploration Curriculum Guide - Information and activities about explorers, including Columbus, Magellan, Cabot, Drake, Hudson, Cartier, and Cook. Scroll to the bottom for printable student worksheets and teacher's guide source The Mariner's Museum Student Activities - Twelve activities including reproducible patterns and worksheets. Students learn about life as an explorer by creating an astrolab, learning about scurvy, and identifying navigational instruments source A Journal of Discovery - Students use the scientific explorers accompanying Captain James Cook in the South Pacific as inspiration for creating observation journals source Age of Exploration Word Search - A printable puzzle. Students answer clues and locate the name of the explorers. For answer key, click on source

7. The Conquistadors - Start The Adventure With full curriculum resources focusing on issues related to the conquistadors' exploration and conquest of the new world, this online learning adventure for students and teachers retraces the footsteps of four Spanish explorers. of the upcoming PBS documentary, "The conquistadors" more. W elcome to the conquistadors Online Learning Adventure! about the Spanish conquistadors in the new world and the http://www.pbs.org/opb/conquistadors/home.htm

pathDepth("images/") Michael Wood is a television reporter and historian and host of the upcoming PBS documentary, "The Conquistadors"… [more] W elcome footerAdventures('') footer('')

8. Spanish Exploration Of The New World Spanish exploration of the new world Fifth Grade Social Studies Unit 1. What overarching understandings are desired? How interaction between the Old world and the new world changed the course of history. cultures prior to the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors (previous unit) Students will need to be able to http://www.tarleton.edu/~sanderson/Spanish%20Exploration%20of%20the%20New%20Worl

9. A Hotlist On The Age Of Exploration Who Goes There Spain's exploration of the new world An interactive site exploringreasons for expeditions by Spain. conquistadors On-line Learning Adventure http://www.kn.pacbell.com/wired/fil/pages/listexploratmr6.html

A Hotlist on The Age of Exploration An Internet Hotlist on Exploration created by Mr. Francis Archbishop Williams High School Introduction England ... Spain Introduction Use the Hotlist below to unearth more about your country's role in THE AGE OF DISCOVERY!!!! As you peruse these sites consider the following questions you will need to answer for your group presentation: Why did your nation begin exploration? What were they looking for? What was occurring in Europe, and particularly your nation during this time period? Who or what was the governing body in your country? Who were some of your country's famous explorers? What reasons did they have for leading such a dangerous expedition? What routes did these explorers take? Where did they explore? How did these men treat the natives they encountered? What colonies did your country settle? What hardships did the early settlers face? What was their relationship with the natives of that area? What exports did these early settlements have? Imports? Do you see any underlying similarities in the expeditions of your country? What evidence can you find today that your country settled in particular areas? The Internet Resources England Africans in America - Follow the development of the slave trade.

10. A Hotlist On New World Explorers and magazines to find out about new world Explorers, why Age of exploration CurriculumGuide So much conquistadors - Information and links about the Spanish http://www.kn.pacbell.com/wired/fil/pages/listnewworlmr.html

A Hotlist on New World Explorers An Internet Hotlist on New World Explorers created by Mrs. Nielsen Ysabel Barnett Elementary Introduction Web Quests Find Your Explorer Introduction In addition to using books and magazines to find out about New World Explorers, why not also use the power of the Internet? The links below will get you started. Many of the sites I have shown here lead to pages with lots of links. Links are words that are highlighted (in color) and underlined. The Internet Resources Find Your Explorer Explorers of the Americas 'A to Z' - Tons of information on a large variety of explorers. Click on A to Z to find your explorer. Explorers to the Americas - Maps, articles, links, and student samples of work. Lots of information on Columbus here. Discoverer's Web Page - Links to virtually every European explorer! Gander Academy - Links to European countries and their role in explorations. Age of Exploration - Columbus, De Soto, Drake, and more...Navigational tools and maps. Explorers of the Milennium - Think Quest site. Information from Vikings on up. Age of Exploration Curriculum Guide - So much information about a variety of explorers, great links to maps and graphics.

11. Spanish Explorers Venture To The New World The age of exploration was driven by a combination of The Spanish conquistadors wereone group of explorers who on a ship sailing to the new world during the http://www.dedham.k12.ma.us/elementary/riverdale/WebQuests/Nichols-Ouellette/Spa

Spanish Explorers: In Search Of ? A WebQuest for 5th Grade Question l Background Information l Tasks l Resources l Activities l Assessment Question Why did the Spanish explorers risk their lives to explore new lands? Background Information The age of exploration was driven by a combination of many forces. European countries had a variety of political, religious, and economic reasons to explore new lands. Individual explorers often shared some of the same motives as the nations they represented but often they had their own reasons for exploring. The Spanish conquistadors were one group of explorers who sailed for Spain. They explored the Americas during the first half of the 1500's. It was during this time that the Spanish dominated the settlement of the Americas. Task Imagine you are a conquistador on a ship sailing to the New World during the 16th century. You have decided to tell the members of your crew all about your hopes and dreams for the upcoming seafaring adventure. You must choose one of the explorers in the table below to research. Your expert knowledge of one of these daring men will uncover the answer to our question.

12. WeFour New World Explorers new world French Settlers, 1492 Exhibit, Empire of the Bay, The Mariner's Museum,Maritime MuseumExplorers, Florida conquistadors, exploration of Monterey, Voyages http://hometown.aol.com/we4amhis/Explore.html

New World Explorers This page has been created as a guide to some of the numerous research and homework help resources found on the Internet. Comprehensive Resources Voyages of Discovery Trackstar: Early Explorers Age of Exploration Explorer Myths ... PBS:Conquistadors The Explorers Vasco Nunez de Balboa Leif Ericson (Erikkson, Erikson) Christopher Columbus Balboa Biography Leif Erikson Biography Columbus:Culinary History Vasco Nunez de Balboa ... Museum Biography Samuel De Champlain Voyage Journal John and Sebastian Cabot Nova Scotia:Champlain Man and Myth Champlain's 1607 Map Historical Dilemma ... Britannica Biography Hernando Cortez (Cortes) Thinkquest:Cabot Encarta Biography Heritage:John Cabot Cortez Biography ... Hernando Cortez Francisco Vasques de Coronado Newfoundland:Cabot Aztec Conquest Coronado Biography The Cabots ... Stories of Nebraska Jacques Cartier Jacques Cartier Sir Francis Drake Hernando De Soto Canadian Toponymy Museum Biography Thinkquest Biography Nova Scotia:Cartier ... Thinkquest Biography Bartolomeu Dias Encarta Biography Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca Encyclopedia Biography Vasco Da Gama Spanish in North America Vasco Da Gama Student Site Prince Henry the Navigator Encyclopedia Biography Thinkquest Biography Britannica Biography Louis Joliet Henry the Navigator Henry Hudson Thinkquest Biography Institute of Sagres Henry Hudson Facts Encarta Biography ... Henry Hudson, Explorer

13. Homework Help: High School Subjects - Social Studies / American History / Explor This site teaches you about the Spanish conquistadors in the new world – and thelegacy of their contact with Native Americans. exploration Links This is a http://www.thebeehive.org/school/high/subjects.asp?subject=106

14. Lesson Plan On The Effects Of Spanish Conquest (5th Grade) Explain how the Spanish conquistadors brought diseases, such also explain that theSpanish exploration brought Christianity a new way of life to the new world. http://www.adprima.com/social11.htm

Lesson Plan on the Effects of the Spanish Conquest Teacher: Angela DiMaio Subject: Social Studies Grade Level: 5th Grade Date: June 12, 2000 Sunshine Strand: People, Places, and Environments. [Geography] Sunshine Standard: The student understands the interactions of people and the physical environment. I. Content: I want my students to understand that the effect the Spanish Conquistadors had on the New World and its inhabitants was both a blessing and a curse. II. Prerequisites: The students should have a general knowledge about the inhabitants of the New World in terms of who they were and how they lived. III. Instructional Objective: When requested, the student will describe how the Conquistadors affected the lives of the Native Americans. Included in the description must be reference to at least two places where they landed, the names of three Native people conquered, and at least three changes that occurred with each people as a result. IV Instructional Procedures: Lesson-initiating activity: The lesson begins with the teacher introducing background information on the Spanish Conquistadors. The Conquistadors came to the New World looking for Gold, God, and Glory. They wanted to conquer and expand their settlements in the New World and by doing so, they eradicated established civilizations. However, the Spanish Conquistadors did bring Christianity to the New World as well as European culture.

15. Colombia Exploration And Conquest - Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, Na in Bogotá, where the three conquistadors negotiated the the colonies of the SpanishEmpire in the new world. the accuracy of Colombia exploration and Conquest http://www.workmall.com/wfb2001/colombia/colombia_history_exploration_and_conque

HISTORY INDEX Country Ranks Introduction History ... [TOP] Colombia Exploration and Conquest http://workmall.com/wfb2001/colombia/colombia_history_exploration_and_conquest.html Source: The Library of Congress Country Studies < BACK TO HISTORY CONTENTS Stone divinities in San Agustín, Huila Department Courtesy Embassy of Colombia, Washington The group of Spaniards that first came to the New World consisted of conquistadors, administrators, and Roman Catholic clergy. The adventurous conquistadors were risk-taking entrepreneurs, financing their own expeditions in the expectation of being able to get rich quick. The administrators were appointed by and represented the crown in the colonies and sought to maintain the New World colonies as a source of wealth and prestige for the Spanish Empire. The clergy sought to save the souls of the native Indians, and in the process they acquired land and wealth for the church. The conquistadors, who felt they owed nothing to the crown, often came into conflict with the latter's attempts to centralize and strengthen its authority over the colonies. In what became present-day Colombia, the conquistadors explored and began to settle the coastal areas. The first explorers to round the coast of the Guajira Peninsula and enter Colombian territory were Alonso de Ojeda in 1499 and Rodrigo de Bastidas in 1500. In 1510 Ojeda founded Santa María la Antigua de Darién (present-day Acandí) on the western side of the Golfo de Urabá. Bastidas established Santa Marta in 1525 (see

16. Mosaic: Sources provides insight into the motivations of the conquistadors, as well of the primaryreasons for the exploration and conquest of the new world was the http://college.hmco.com/history/west/mosaic/chapter9/module34.html

Unit 9: Exploration / The Americas Columbus in the New World The voyages of Christopher Columbus initiated the European exploration of the Americas. The following selections come from a letter written by Columbus upon his return from the New World. After landing in Lisbon in March 1493, Columbus sent a letter describing his discoveries to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella. In the letter, Columbus describes the geography and people of the islands that he believed were in the "Indian Sea." The letter was first published in Barcelona and immediately went into multiple editions, becoming one of Europe's earliest "bestsellers." Eleven editions were published in 1493 alone. Columbus Discovers the New World Columbus's letter announcing his findings in the New World was printed along with images that illustrated his discoveries. This print depicts the inhabitants of the New World as Columbus saw them. Cortes Describes Aztec Sacrifices, 1521 Hernan Cortes (1485-1546) and his troops managed in a short time to invade Mexico and topple the Aztec civilization there, culminating in the 1523 destruction of the capital of Tenochtitlan. Cortes arrived on the mainland of Mexico as a rebel against both the governor of Cuba and the king of Spain, but he won back royal support after his conquests. In this selection taken from a letter to the Spanish king, Cortes described Aztec human sacrifices and suggested that he conquer the people in the name of Christianity. Fusing description, flattery, and a belief in the power of European civilization, this letter represents an ideal window into the mind of the Spanish conquistador.

17. BBC - History - The Story Of The Conquistadors The conquest of much of the new world by Spanish conquistadors duringthose few years was surely one of history's turning points. http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/discovery/exploration/conquistadors_01.shtml

CATEGORIES TV RADIO COMMUNICATE ... INDEX SEARCH SATURDAY 5th April 2003 Text only BBC Homepage History Topics ... Help Like this page? Send it to a friend! The Story of the Conquistadors By Michael Wood The deeds of the conquistadors were surely as amazing as those of the ancient Greeks or Romans. But even in the 16th century, questions were asked about the morality of their exploits. Michael Wood looks for some answers. Page 1 of 6 Introduction Colombian exchange The Aztecs Conquistador regret ... Print this article Introduction 'Everything that has happened since the marvellous discovery of the Americas has been so extraordinary that the whole story remains quite incredible to anyone who has not experienced it at first hand. Indeed it seems to overshadow all the deeds of famous people of the past, no matter how heroic, and to silence all talk of other wonders of the world.' - Bartolome de las Casas It is amazing to think that when Bartolome de las Casas wrote those words in 1542, barely 20 years had passed since the discovery and conquest of the Aztec world in Mexico. It was only three years since the defeat of the Great Revolt of the Incas in the High Andes of Peru. At that moment, in fact, Manco Inca still controlled an independent Inca state in the jungles of Vilcabamba. During the same years in which Cortes overthrew the Aztecs, Magellan circumnavigated the globe. '...has history, and our ways of seeing the world, ever moved so fast as it did in the 16th century?'

18. Southport Press: Original Sources In Exploration, 2003 Book Catalog P.1: South A Southport Press Original Sources in exploration. The new world Chronicles. providesa wealth of details on both native cultures and Spanish conquistadors. http://www.athenapub.com/southportx1.htm

Southpor t Press: Original Sources in Exploration 2003 book catalog, p.1: South and Central America and the Caribbean The New World Chronicles Originally published in Latin as De Orbe Novo (1511-1530). Translated into English (1912) by Francis Augustus MacNutt Spanish caravel, Letter of Columbus1493 Vol.1: 2003, paperback, 305 pages (Decades 1-3). Illustrations, maps, and notes. ISBN 1-887954-08-2. Vol.2: 2003, paperback, 361 pages (Decades 4-8). Illustrations, notes, index, bibliography. ISBN 1-887954-09-0. 2 volume set: ISBN 1-887954-07-4. US $24.95 Map of the New World, from Dampier Voyages and Discoveries of the Companions of Columbus by Washington Irving This work, part of a series that also includes The History of Columbus (1828), was compiled by the legendary American writer Washington Irving in 1829. Irving had unique access to both published and unpublished texts of Don Martin Fernandez de Navarette, the early 19th century Spanish editor and biographer of Columbus. Navarette had assembled many documents from the Royal archives in Spain including journals, maps, court records, and private correspondence of the conquistadors. The Companions of Columbu 2003, paperback, viii + 363 pages. Notes, index, and bibliography, plus new maps and illustrations.

19. Education Planet Store ,store,World History,Exploration,chart Lesson Plans and the consequences for both the new world and the reflect the European view of theworld in 1490 between the Aztec civilization and the Spanish conquistadors. http://www.educationplanetstore.com/store/World_History/Exploration/chart

Apr. 04, 2003 18:53 PST Grade K - 2 Higher Ed. Search from over educational supplies by keyword and grade. Membership Log In User Name: Password: Welcome Education Planet Store helps teachers, parents, students and administrators find and purchase quality educational software, books, videos, maps, supplies and more! Featured Stores privacy Found: Store items for Home Exploration chart Audiocassettes ... Videocassettes Featured Book Cinderella Grade: K-5 Now that she's a princess, Cinderella is suing her stepmother for back wages. 27 pages. Buy it at Socialstudies.com Featured Video Stress Grade: 6-12 Exposes the emotional and physical harm that can result from too much stress. Points out how to make stress ... Buy it at Socialstudies.com Featured Software Encarta World English Dictionary 2001 Grade: 6-12 Strong on newly minted words and phrases, this extensive dictionary benefits ... Buy it at Socialstudies.com Featured Map Grand Teton National Park, Wy Grade: K-12+ Maps for and by people who love the Outdoors! Trails Illustrated is recognized as ... Buy it at Maps.com

20. 4th & 5th Grade Student Research Resources- Explorers Getting to the new world consider the DNA exploration of Christopher Columbus Learnabout all his American Conquest Covers the conquistadors Explorers of the http://www.learning.caliberinc.com/explorer.html

United States History Resources Early Explorers Discoverers Web Homepage This is one of the best pages on the web on this subject. Pictures of Discoverers A Discoverers Web page Exploration Station Part of the Discovery School web pages for students Pre-Columbian Exploration of the New World There many have been many here before Columbus St. Brendan - good background Did the Chinese Discover America? - good summary of research with links The Pre-Columbian Lacquer of West Mexico - discussion of lacquer as possible link to Chinese discovery of America California History: Pre-European Population - more information about possible Chinese discovery of America Pre-Columbian Exploration and Colonization of the New World - Hoei-Shin, The Phoenicians, Brendan, and others are discussed. Getting to the New World - consider the DNA Evidence Leif Erickson - good detail The Vikings: North Atlantic Saga - on line exhibit from the Smithsonian On the Trail of the Vikings - possible explanation which included voyage of Bjarni Herjulfsson Viking Ships interesting facts Mariners' Museum Here is great background from the ancients onward.

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