21. L.A. Freelance Journalist, Now In Hiding - MPH, 11/28/78 knew about the horror of jonestown, the peoples temple and Jim of slave labor conditionsat jonestown, the madness of Jones, mass suicide drills, armed http://www.maebrussell.com/Jonestown/L.A. Journalist Lindsay in Hiding.html

L.A. Freelance Journalist, Now in Hiding, Tried to Inform the World About Jonestown Monterey Peninsula Herald - Nov. 28, 1978, p. 4 Los Angeles Times Service LOS ANGELES When Congressman Leo Ryan and his entourage arrived at Jonestown, Guyana, 10 days ago, only one person a freelance journalist was forbidden to enter by cult leader Jim Jones. That journalist, Gordon Lindsay of Los Angeles, already knew about the horror of Jonestown, the Peoples Temple and Jim Jones, and had been trying to tell the world for months. In June, Lindsay wrote a 62-page, hauntingly prophetic account of slave labor conditions at Jonestown, the madness of Jones, mass suicide drills, armed guards and the alleged sexual blackmail of a high-ranking Guyana official by a temple member. His account charged that U.S. consular officials in Guyana had intimate knowledge of the accusations made against Jonestown, and even were involved in the escape of one temple member. Couldn't Get Published But nobody would publish the story. Not even the National Inquirer, which Lindsay said paid him and photographer Cyril Maitland some $10,000 to investigate Jonestown.

22. 'Robot' Behavior Of Ryan Murder Suspect - SFC, 11/28/78 rehearsals for mass suicide were subsequently reported by Debbie. From the verymoment she entered the peoples temple agricultural mission in jonestown last http://www.maebrussell.com/Jonestown/Layton a Robot.html

'Robot' Behavior of Ryan Murder Suspect San Francisco Chronicle - Nov. 28, 1978, p. 4 By Stephen Hall Laurence Layton, the man charged with killing Congressman Leo Ryan and four members of his fact-finding party in South America, displayed increasingly peculiar behavior even before he left for Guyana last May, according to members of his family. Three members of the Layton family discussed their decade-long association with the Peoples Temple this past weekend, and pondered last week's numbing events in Guyana. The relatives said Larry, 32, acted as if he were in a "post-hypnotic trance" as he was drawn further into the Peoples Temple, which he joined in 1968. Shortly before he traveled to Guyana, his father recalled, Larry showed up at the family's East Bay home one afternoon dressed in a full surgical gown and promptly dived into the backyard swimming pool. This close-knit Quaker family is now torn between the agony of losing Larry, in spirit and mind, to the sect, and the slim familial hope that his "very peaceful" nature rendered him incapable of participating in the Port Kaituma shootout. There are no comfortable conclusions.

23. Books: Me And Mr. Jones (Tucson Weekly . 11-09-98) Survivor's Story of Life and Death in the peoples temple, by Deborah part of Guyana,913 members living in the jonestown commune commit mass suicide. http://weeklywire.com/ww/11-09-98/tw_book1.html

Me And Mr. Jones By Leigh Rich Seductive Poison: A Jonestown Survivor's Story of Life and Death in the Peoples Temple , by Deborah Layton (Doubleday, Anchor Books). Hardcover, $23.95. NOVEMBER 18, 1978 Buried inconspicuously in a remote part of Guyana, 913 members living in the Jonestown "commune" commit mass suicide. Some drink the cyanide-laced Flavour-Aide voluntarily; others are forced at gunpoint. No one is spared. Not even Jim Jones, the "reverend" who deceitfully enticed his followers of the Peoples Temple to this so-called "Promised Land." A man who robbed, raped and tortured his disciples into submission. A man self-proclaimed the reincarnation of Jesus but, for many, now remembered as the devil. Few were closer to Jones than Deborah Layton, a high-ranking Peoples Temple official for nearly a decade and survivor of one of the most baffling tragedies in recent history. Layton's story of escape, bravely recounted in Seductive Poison , unravels the riddles of Jonestown from the inside and documents the rise and fall of one of America's most notorious cult leaders. Executed with precision and emotion, Layton's book serves dual purposes: One, to emphasize how intelligent and independent individuals can become engrossed in a cult; and, two, to educate government officials on the ins-and-outs of cult life so future incidents can be controlled appropriately.

24. Jonestown, Guyana laced CoolAid, Some of the 900 mass-suicide victims. Rev. Jim Jones, DeborahLayton, a survivor. Alternative Considerations of jonestown peoples temple. http://www.rose-hulman.edu/~delacova/jonestown.htm

Jonestown, Guyana Victims of the mass suicide. The cyanide-laced Cool-Aid Some of the 900 mass-suicide victims. Rev. Jim Jones Deborah Layton, a survivor. Billy Graham, on Satan and Jonestown Jim Jones and the Peoples Temple Jonestown: Examining the Peoples Temple Jonestown massacre memories linger amid rumors of CIA link ... Twenty years after Jonestown, a survivor looks back

25. Academic Info: Religious Movements & Alternative Spirituality: People's Temple Affidavit of Deborah Blakey Re The Threat and Possibility of mass suicide by Members AlternativeConsiderations of jonestown peoples temple to present http://www.academicinfo.net/nrmspt.html

Home Keyword Search Subject Index Reference Desk ... Student Center Academic Info People's Temple Humanities Religion Religious Movements Affidavit of Deborah Blakey Re The Threat and Possibility of Mass Suicide by Members of the People's Temple "...On behalf of the population of Jonestown, I urge that the United States Government take adequate steps to safeguard their rights. I believe that their lives are in danger..." "...to present an alternative view to the usual anti-cult hysteria which characterized discussion of Peoples Temple...In general this website will focus on the people who belonged to Peoples Temple and who were committed to the ideals of racial justice and human equality. It will also raise questions about the treatment of Peoples Temple both in life and in death by various governmental agencies: local, state, and federal." Sponsored by the Department of Religious Studies, San Diego State University Jonestown - Examining the Peoples Temple "We designed this Web page to emphasize the relationship between the Jonestown cult and the culture out of which it grew."

26. People's Temple In 1977, over 1000 peoples temple members including Jim Jones Jones became paranoidthat jonestown was under attack to commit a revolutionary mass suicide began http://conncoll.edu/academics/departments/relstudies/290/newage/peoplest.html

27. Bibliography Cult mass suicide Timeline Services, State of California, Sacramento, CA, November,1979 This was another report on the peoples temple that happened jonestown. http://www.humboldt1.com/~history/Jansen/Citing.html

Bibliography Matthew Jansen Tim Lorig Kieth Anderson History Day Project '99 Bibliography- All information of this web site has been acquired or reinterpretated from the following sources- . 20 Years Later: Jonestown Memorial. http://www.irish-times.com:80/irish-times/paper/1998/1114/fea6.html September 17, 1999 This website provided a wealth of information about the People Temple. It was a document created in rememborance to the incident. . Cult Mass Suicide Timeline. http://www.csj.org/studyindex/studycult/suicides.htm October 8, 1999 This website was part of a series that was one of our greatest ascets to the project. It told us of cult suicides and other events that was promtly included. . Checklist of Cult Characteristics. htp://www.csj.org/infoserv_cult101/checklis.htm October 8, 1999 This was another part of the series. It was used in the characteristics and control techniqiues section on our site. Dominguez. Europa. http://religion-cults.com/Ancient/Europe/europ.html This site was very dificult to use. It had a wealth of information, but the author who created it spoke another language. It was in English, but very hard to understand. It was one of the only places we could find about this subject, so we toughed it out and used it anyway.

28. JIM JONES, JONESTOWN, AND JESUS CHRIST a month, they would practice ritual mass suicide which Jones of Hearing the Voicesof jonestown Putting a The peoples temple began with a man preaching Christ http://davidsisler.com/11-14-98.htm

JIM JONES, JONESTOWN, AND JESUS CHRIST by David Sisler Guyana is a country of 83,000 square miles located on the northeast edge of South America. It is bordered by Venezuela to the northwest, Brazil on the west and south and by Surinam on the east. Its northern border is the Atlantic Ocean. Seventy percent of Guyana is made up of tropical rain forest. It rains 80 to 100 inches a year and daytime temperatures approach 100 degrees. Guyana has much natural beauty, many rivers and waterfalls, but many Americans do not think about beauty when they think about Guyana. They think about Jim Jones and the deaths by murder or suicide of 913 members of his Peoples Temple Full Gospel Church 20 years ago. Peoples Temple was founded in 1956 in Indianapolis as an integrated church combining religion and socialist politics. Jim Jones claimed a healing ministry which attracted many members. The church became a part of the Disciples of Christ in 1961 and Jones was ordained by that denomination in 1964. In 1965, Jones moved Peoples Temple to the San Francisco area, which he thought would be safe in case of nuclear war. It was also during this time that an organization of concerned relatives was formed in response to reports of beatings and other punishments inflicted on members by Jones and the Temple's leaders. As allegations of wrongdoing increased, Jones moved the Temple to Jonestown, Guyana to escape his perceived threat of media and police persecution.

29. Study: Cult, "Mass Suicides Timeline" The government called the deaths a mass suicide in fires set 18, 1978 in jonestown,Guyana, more than 900 followers in the head, led the peoples temple in San http://www.csj.org/studyindex/studycult/suicides.htm

NEW! AFF? CSR Trial ... new AFF resources about psychological manipulation, cult groups, sects, and new religious movements. Study Resources Cult Mass Suicide Timeline psychological manipulation, cult groups, sects, and new religious movements Cultic Studies Cult general Mass Suicides Timeline March 22, 1997 in St. Casimir, Quebec, five members of the Order of the Solar Temple die in a fiery mass suicide. Cult devotees believe suicide transports them to a new life on a planet called Sirius. Over the past three years, murder-suicides by Temple followers have resulted in 74 deaths in Europe and Canada. Dec. 23, 1995 16 members of the Order of the Solar Temple were found dead in a burned house outside Grenoble, in the French Alps. Most of the bodies were arranged in a star shape on the floor. Oct. 5, 1994 Swiss authorities found the bodies of 48 people linked to the cult in a farmhouse and three chalets, all consumed by fire. Five more bodies were found the same year in Morin Heights, north of Montreal. April 19, 1993

30. CO: Conviction In Jonestown Murder Of Rep. Ryan The killing precipitated the mass murdersuicide by outside world with news of conditionsat jonestown. and wounding two dissident peoples temple members who http://www.csj.org/infoserv_press/press_jones_98nov/press_jones_coryanmurder.htm

Cult Observer Archives The Cult Observer November 1986 Conviction in Jonestown Murder of Rep. Ryan From AP and the Boston Globe , December 2, 1986 "This man was a killer," US Attorney Joseph Russoneillo told reporters after the verdict, who took part in the plot "because he was a believer." The court found that Layton was involved in a plan to keep Rep. Ryan and his party from reaching the outside world with news of conditions at Jonestown. Layton admitted shooting and wounding two dissident Peoples Temple members who were trying to leave with Ryan. The verdict, which came after 25 hours of deliberation, did not visibly upset Layton, who instead consoled his lawyers before being led away by federal marshals. The defendant, whose first trial ended in a hung jury in 1981, had been free on bail and working under an alias. Chief U.S. District Judge Robert Peckham scheduled sentencing for January 23; the Ryan murder charges carry a maximum penalty of life in prison. Defense attorneys said that they would appeal the conviction. cultinfobooks publications Cultic Studies Review csj ... AFF, Inc

31. Jonestown Massacre On November 18, 1978 a shocking mass murder/suicide took place in jonestown, Guyana AlternativeConsiderations of jonestown peoples temple An extensive http://history1900s.about.com/cs/jonestown/

zfp=-1 About History 20th Century History Search in this topic on About on the Web in Products Web Hosting in partnership with 20th Century History with Jennifer Rosenberg Your Guide to one of hundreds of sites Home Articles Forums ... Help zmhp('style="color:#fff"') This Week's Articles tod('tih'); Today in History Daily Quiz tod('pod'); Picture of the Day Special Subscription Offers Subscribe Now Choose One: Subscribe Customer Service Subjects Major Events Maps People Photographs ... All articles on this topic Stay up-to-date! Subscribe to our newsletter. Advertising Free Credit Report Free Psychics Advertisement Jonestown Massacre On November 18, 1978 a shocking mass murder/suicide took place in Jonestown, Guyana that left 913 men, women, and children dead - most were followers of the cult leader, Jim Jones. An extensive scholarly site that explores the people who belonged to Peoples Temple who were committed to the ideals of racial justice and human equality. Also looks at the involvement of governmental agencies. Examining the Peoples Temple An examination of the era and a look at how the Peoples Temple came to be. A good resource from two religious studies students at Rice University. Frank E. Smitha: Jonestown

32. Encyclopædia Britannica Alternative Considerations of jonestown and peoples temple Scholarly presentation AmericanChristian group most famous for its 1978 mass suicide in Guyana. http://search.britannica.com/search?query=peoples temple

33. Dowling College: ASC 183: Mass Suicide of abuse arose, California Congressman Leo Ryan flew to jonestown with relativesof Hours later, the peoples temple committed mass suicide which was http://www.angelfire.com/ms/perring/russo.html

Back to ASC 183 Home Page Stephanie Russo Dowling College ASC 183 Presentation Write Up MASS SUICIDE Cult - a non-traditional religious group based upon the teachings of an authoritarian leader. The highly structured, disciplined group demands the total time, dedication and recourses of its members. Common Characteristics Evident in Many Cults * A cult sees itself as the only possessor of truth. * Cults are often apocalyptic which mean they often conclude their existence with a climactic ending. * Cults often in engage in primary activities such as recruiting new members and raising funds under a false pretense. * Cults are often based upon deceptions and psychological manipulation. * Cults often employ systematic forms of consciousness-altering practices such as chanting, speaking in tongue and reciting memorized material. * Cults will often control every aspect of its members’ lives including cutting off their communication with friends and relatives and making important decisions for them * The members of cults are often totally dependent on the group. Cult Statistics (According to Research by Cult Educational Organizations) * Approximately 1000 cults have existed throughout history around the world.

34. Äæèì Äæîíñ è Äæîíñòàóí God Life Inside Reverend Jim Jones's peoples temple.New York The jonestown LettersCorrespondence of the Moore Family Religious mass suicide Before jonestown http://www.krotov.org/spravki/temy/d/jonestwn.html

Cì. ïðåäâçÿòî-ñåêòîôîáñêèé ðàññêàç Jim Jones (äàëåå ÄÄ) - íà ñàìîì äåëå James Warren Jones, ðîä. 13.05.1931, Lyn, Indiana (òî÷íåå: Crete, Indiana ). Ìàòü âîñïèòûâàëà åãîîäíà. Ðåáåíêîì ó ïÿòèäåñÿòíèêîâ. Gospel Tabernacle - Êåíòóêè.  1947 ïðîïîâåäóåò íà óëèöàõ ÷åðíûì è áåëûì. Ëèäåð, ñòðàõ îòñòàòü. Àãðåññèâåí (ñòðåëÿë â ñâåðñòíèêà).  êîëëåäæå îñîáåííî èíòåðåñîâàëñÿ èòëåðîì è Ñòàëèíûì. Æåíà Ìàðñåëèíà. Ê íà÷àëå 50-õ ñîìíåíèÿ â âåðå - áëàãîé Áîã è áåäíîñòü. Àòåèçì.  1952 ã. ïðèìêíóë ê ìåòîäèñòàì, ê íèì óæå õîäèëà æåíà - îíè çàíèìàèñü ñîöèàëüíîé ïîìîùüþ, ýòî åìó ïîíðàâèëîñü.  Þæíîì Èíäèàíîïîëèñå ñòàë ïàñòîðîì äëÿ ñòóäåíòîì ó ìåòîäèñòîâ. Òàéíî ïîñåùàë íåãðèòÿíñêèå öåðêâè (íåîáû÷íî).  ñåíòÿáðå 1954 ñ íåñêîëüêèìè ëþäüìè óøåë îò ïÿòèäåñÿòíèêîâ èç-çà ñâîåãî ðàäèêàëèçìà. 04.04.1955 îñíîâàë The Wings of Deliverance ÖÐÓ çàñëàëî àãåíòîâ ê ÄÄ, ÷òîáû ñòàâèòü ýêñïåðèìåíòû ïî ïðîìûâàíèþ ìîçãîâ. Ïîñîë â àéàíå Áåðê ïîçäíåå âîçãëàâèë ÖÐÓ. Ñâÿçü ÄÄ ñ World Vision, ÿêîáû òîæå ôèëèàë ÖÐÓ. Ðàéàí - äåìîêðàò, êîòîðûé áûë çà îãðàíè÷åíèå ïðàâ ÖÐÓ è ïðåäëàãàë ñîîòâ. ïîïðàâêó (îíà íå áûëà ïðèíÿòà ïîñëå åãî ñìåðòè). Ïðàâèòåëüñòâî ÑØÀ îòêàçàëîñü îò àóòîïñèè òåë - ïðè÷èíà ñìåðòè è òàê ÿñíà. Íî ìåñòíàÿ ïîëèöèÿ ïðîâåëà âñêðûòèå 137 òåë óñòàíîâèëà, ÷òî èíúåêöèè ÿäà äåëàëèñü íå ñîáñòâåííîé ðóêîé ïîãèáøèõ (ìåæäó ëîïàòîê, ê ïðèìåðó). Ðàçíîãëàñèå â öèôðàõ óáèòûõ â ïåðâûõ îò÷åòàõ = ñïåðâà ãîâîðèëîñü î ïÿòè ñîòíÿõ. http://www.crimelibrary.com/serial4/jonestown êíèãà

35. Timeline The government called the deaths a mass suicide in fires set 18, 1978 in jonestown,Guyana, more then 900 folloers in the head, led the peoples temple in San http://www.geocities.com/thesweetsmellofdeceit/timeline.html

March 27, 1997: Mass suicide in San Diego, California. All were members of an internet cult called Heaven's Gate. to hear more, click here March 22, 1997: in St. Casmir, Quebec, five members of the Oreder of the Solar Temple die in fiery mass suicide. Cult devotees believe that suicide transports them to a new life on a planet called Sirius. Over the past three years, murder suicides by temple followers have resulted in 74 deaths in Europe and Canada. Dec. 23, 1995: 16 members of the oreder of the Solar temple were found dead in a burned house outside Grenoble, in the French Alps. Most of the bodies were arranged in a star shape on the floor Oct. 5, 1994: Swiss authorities found the bodies of 48 people linked to the cult in a farmhouse and three chalets, all consumed by fire. Five more boies were found the same year in Morin Heights, North of Montreal. April 19, 1993: Branch Dividian leader David Koresh and 80 followersincluding 18 childrendied by fire or gunfire, six hours after the FBI started filling their cult conpound near Waco, Texas, with tear gas. The government called the deaths a mass suicide in fires set by cult members after a 51-day armed standoff. Dec. 13, 1990:

36. Charismatic Leaders harshly criticised defectors from the peoples temple, perceiving them was what leadto the mass suicide of over some of his followers at jonestown became upset http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Lab/1590/essays/leader.htm

A charismatic leader can be defined as someone who (1) recruits their own following, (2) develops and sustains highly personal relationships with their followers and (3) authors the normative visions that function as the mandates for the group or movement that they lead1. The path of the 'seeker'2 can sometimes lead people to put their faith and trust in a charismatic leader, such as in the case of Jim Jones and the Peoples Temple, and there are a number of factors which may contribute to making this choice an unwise one. Problems can arise when adherents express commitment not to the religious or social ideals of the group, but instead show reverence to their charismatic leaders. This devotion has the tendency to become a problem if the leader begins to show any of the following characteristics. Firstly, the leader begins to expect his followers to make what outsiders see as "inordinate sacrifices for the group"3. Jim Jones expected much of his followers, and perhaps the most obvious sacrifice he asked them to make was to give up their money, their families and their lives in America to join him at his retreat in Guyana, which he called "Jonestown".? Second, the leader becomes isolated from his followers, appropriating luxuries for themselves that are denied to group members. Perhaps more than appropriating luxuries, Jones appropriated paranormal powers. He isolated himself by claiming to be the one true embodiment of God, and claimed to possess, among other things, psychic powers and the power to raise the dead4.

37. Keith Harary of jonestown, the first notorious mass cult suicide From Keith_Harary At 152.163.206.33The jonestown holocaust took for the members of his peoples temple cult http://www.omnimag.com/archives/chats/in040697.html

Prime Time Replay: Keith Harary on the Lure of Cults MsgId: *infinities Date: Sun Apr 6 21:39:21 PDT 1997 From: At: Welcome to Infinities. Tonight we have an extra special show lined up. Our guest will be psychologist Keith Harary, Ph.D., one of our country's foremost authorities on cults. Harary, who happens to be Editor at Large of OMNI, is also director of the Institute for Advanced Psychology in California. He was also therapist to the survivors of the Jonestown debacle perhaps the most notorious mass cult suicide, outside of the Heaven's Gate incident last month. We will be interviewing Dr. Harary for the first part of the interview, and later on will open the chat to the public. Keith, I would like you to start with your own story and experience in the realm of cults. You were the educational counselor for the survivors of Jonestown, the first notorious mass cult suicide. Can you fill us on how you came to travel that path, and, in the process set the scene for the Jonestown tragedy so we have some context? MsgId: *infinities Date: Sun Apr 6 22:17:23 PDT 1997 From: At: The Jonestown holocaust, from the moment it hit the press, seemed to me to be the equivalent of a major earthquake in the field of geology, or the moon landing in the field of space exploration. For the field of human behavior research it was an event of unparalled significance. As soon as I heard about it, I decided to get out to California and investigate.

38. Theology WebSite: Christian Internet Resource Directories Review of Deborah Blakey Lonestown mass suicide by Members of the People's temple; AlternativeConsiderations of jonestown peoples temple; jonestown Examining the http://www.theologywebsite.com/links/misc/sects/jonestown.shtml

Sects and Cults You are here: Jonestown Affidavit of Deborah Blakey Lonestown Mass Suicide by Members of the People's Temple Jonestown - Examining the Peoples Temple WashingtonPost.com: The Cult Controversy - Jim Jones' Temple of Doom This site is created and maintained by Scott David Foutz and FOUTZ.NET

39. CBS News | Recent Cult Massacres | March 31, 2000 17:26:02 Federal officials called the deaths a mass suicide, but Branch 18, 1978, in jonestown,Guyana, more than 900 wound in the head, led the peoples temple in San http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2000/03/31/world/main178621.shtml

Home America At War U.S. World ... CBS News i-Video March 31, 2000 17:26:02 The Early Show CBS Evening News 48 Hours 60 Minutes ... Section Front E-mail This Story Printable Version Recent Cult Massacres Primary leaders of Ugandan cult (AP) (AP) Ugandan police say more than 900 deaths have been linked to a Christian doomsday cult there, creating an even lager self-destructive toll than that of the Jonestown suicides. But they aren't the only ones. Suicide cults of the last 22 years include: Heaven's Gate: On March 26, 1997, in Rancho Santa Fe, Calif., 39 members of a cult called Heaven's Gate were found dead at a rented mansion. They had poisoned themselves with a mixture of applesauce, vodka and barbiturates. The cultists left a video message saying they were shedding their "earthly containers" to join a spaceship trailing the Hale Bopp comet. Order of the Solar Temple: On March 22, 1997, in St. Casimir, Quebec, five members of the Order of the Solar Temple die in a fiery mass suicide. Cult devotees believe suicide transports them to a new life on a planet called Sirius. Order of the Solar Temple: On Dec. 23, 1995, 16 members of the Order of the Solar Temple were found dead in a burned house outside Grenoble, in the French Alps. Most of the bodies were arranged in a star shape on the floor.

40. The Facts About The Children Of Jonestown persists in erroneously calling these deaths a mass suicide. . the children who diedin jonestown were wards negative report about the peoples temple until New http://www.brasscheck.com/jonestown/facts.html?FACTNet

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